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Songs of the West
Songs of the West

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Songs of the West is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
9.
BRIXHAM TOWN.
Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.
The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.
Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Songs of the West

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Songs of the West is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
9.
Line 2
BRIXHAM TOWN.
Line 3
Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.
Line 4
The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.
/ðə ˈmelədi wɑːz ˈɡɪvən ʌs baɪ ˈmɪstər dʒɑːn web huː hæd hɜːrd hɪm sɪŋ ɪt ɪn ˈfɔːrmər jɪrz/
Line 5
Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aged adjective US /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading “Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.”

blind noun US /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading “Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.”

former adjective US /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading “The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.”

melody noun US /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.”

obtained verb US /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading “Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.”

sing verb US /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading “The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.”

version noun US /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading “Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.”

Webb noun US /web/

English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943)

From this reading “The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

former years adjective + noun

In this reading “The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.”

obtained from verb + particle counted as “obtain from”

In this reading “Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

85

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 9.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

BRIXHAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BRIXHAM TOWN.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

Coaker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

Jonas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

melodynounUS /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

Tawton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

TOWNnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading BRIXHAM TOWN.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

versionnounUS /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading Another version to the same air was obtained from North Tawton.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

WebbnounUS /web/

English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943)

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

WordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Words taken down from Jonas Coaker, aged 85, and blind.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The melody was given us by Mr. John Webb, who had heard him sing it in former years.

Chapter 7 of Songs of the West by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Songs of the West contain?

Chapter 7 holds 417 sentences of Songs of the West, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Songs of the West by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Songs of the West?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Songs of the West

Common questions about reading Songs of the West by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Songs of the West?

Yes. All 3914 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56625 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Songs of the West is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56625, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Songs of the West take to read?

About 326 minutes of reading across 783 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Songs of the West section by section

How to work through Songs of the West section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Songs of the West to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Songs of the West

Words and structures a reader meets early in Songs of the West, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Baring-gould
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fleetwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sheppard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bussell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.