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Sonny, a Christmas Guest
Sonny, a Christmas Guest

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sonny, a Christmas Guest is here in full — 574 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/114 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"
"He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"
"What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"
"When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?
An' she don't know it yet?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sonny, a Christmas Guest

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sonny, a Christmas Guest is here in full — 574 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/114 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"
Line 2
"He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"
Line 3
"What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"
/wʌt kʊd biː ˈswiːtər en ˈlɪtəl ˈmeri ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/
Line 4
"When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?
Line 5
An' she don't know it yet?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ancestor noun US /ˈænsestər/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “"When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?”

apple noun US /ˈæpəl/

fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading “"He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"”

contented adjective US /kənˈtentəd/

satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are

From this reading “"I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"”

descendant noun US /dɪˈsendənt/

a person considered as descended from some ancestor

From this reading “"When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?”

favors noun US /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading “"I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"”

orange noun US /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading “"He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"”

Sonny noun US /ˈsʌni/

a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy)

From this reading “"I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"”

sweeter adjective US /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “"What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

ancestornounUS /ˈænsestər/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

AnyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

applenounUS /ˈæpəl/

fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

aroun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

bare-feeted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

befo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

bird-nestverb

gather birdnests

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

CHRISTMASnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

contentedadjectiveUS /kənˈtentəd/

satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

descendantnounUS /dɪˈsendənt/

a person considered as descended from some ancestor

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading "What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"

ez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

favorsnounUS /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

grad'jatin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

GUESTnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

im

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading An' she don't know it yet?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading "What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

monounUS /moʊ/

an indefinitely short time

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

nnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading "What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

playin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

po'ch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

QuickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

seein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

SeemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

SonnynounUS /ˈsʌni/

a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy)

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

sweeteradjectiveUS /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading "What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

thess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

thet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

thoo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I reckon the thing sort o' got started last summer" "Seem to me _he_ favors her a little thess aroun' the mouth" "Quick ez he see the clock, he come thoo" "She does make 'im _so_ contented an' happy" "An' then Sonny, seein' it all over, he come down"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

watchin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "He was watchin' a bird-nest on the way to that school" "He had been playin' out o' doors bare-feeted" "Any question he missed was to be passed on to them thet had been grad'jatin' so fast" "'This orange is the earth, an' this here apple is the sun'"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What could be sweeter 'n little Mary Elizabeth?"

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading An' she don't know it yet?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "When I set here by myself on this po'ch so much these days an' think" "Seem like a person don't no mo''n realize he's a descendant befo' he's a' ancestor" SONNY A CHRISTMAS GUEST Boy, you say, doctor?

Chapter 1 of Sonny, a Christmas Guest by Ruth McEnery Stuart holds 574 sentences, grouped into 115 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sonny, a Christmas Guest contain?

Chapter 1 holds 574 sentences of Sonny, a Christmas Guest, unabridged, divided into 115 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sonny, a Christmas Guest by Ruth McEnery Stuart exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 574 sentences, grouped into 115 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sonny, a Christmas Guest?

Work through the 115 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 115 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sonny, a Christmas Guest

Common questions about reading Sonny, a Christmas Guest by Ruth McEnery Stuart on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sonny, a Christmas Guest?

Yes. All 1178 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11084 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sonny, a Christmas Guest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11084, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sonny, a Christmas Guest take to read?

About 98 minutes of reading across 236 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sonny, a Christmas Guest section by section

How to work through Sonny, a Christmas Guest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Sonny, a Christmas Guest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sonny, a Christmas Guest

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sonny, a Christmas Guest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reckon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sonny, a Christmas Guest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sonny, a Christmas Guest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Started
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sonny, a Christmas Guest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sonny, a Christmas Guest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.