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Sons and Fathers
Sons and Fathers

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Sons and Fathers is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sons and Fathers
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"
The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.
The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.
All was still in the glass-room.
Virdow shook his head.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sons and Fathers

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Sons and Fathers is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"
/wɪtʃ ʌv ðə tuː wɑːz maɪ ˈmʌðər/
Line 2
The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.
Line 3
The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.
Line 4
All was still in the glass-room.
Line 5
Virdow shook his head.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crept verb US /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading “The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.”

forgetful adjective US /fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

From this reading “The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.”

perfumes noun US /pərˈfjuːmz/

plural of “perfume” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading “The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.”

redolent adjective US /ˈredələnt/

serving to bring to mind

From this reading “The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.”

sleeper noun US /ˈsliːpər/

a rester who is sleeping

From this reading “The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.”

songs noun US /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading “The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.”

sunlight noun US /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading “The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.”

vocal adjective US /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading “The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

crept up verb + adjective counted as “creep up”

advance stealthily or unnoticed

In this reading “The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All was still in the glass-room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

deep-gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

forgetfuladjectiveUS /fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

glass-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All was still in the glass-room.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Virdow shook his head.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Virdow shook his head.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All was still in the glass-room.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading "WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"

perfumesnounUS /pərˈfjuːmz/

plural of “perfume” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

redolentadjectiveUS /ˈredələnt/

serving to bring to mind

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Virdow shook his head.

sleepernounUS /ˈsliːpər/

a rester who is sleeping

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading All was still in the glass-room.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

tranquillyadverb

without emotional agitation

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The sunlight was gone, a deep-gray cloud having crept up to shadow the scene.

Virdow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Virdow shook his head.

vocaladjectiveUS /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "WHICH OF THE TWO WAS MY MOTHER?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sleeper lay tranquilly forgetful of the morning hours redolent of perfumes and vocal with the songs of birds.

Chapter 26 of Sons and Fathers by Harry Stillwell Edwards holds 324 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Sons and Fathers contain?

Chapter 26 holds 324 sentences of Sons and Fathers, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Sons and Fathers by Harry Stillwell Edwards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 324 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Sons and Fathers?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sons and Fathers

Common questions about reading Sons and Fathers by Harry Stillwell Edwards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sons and Fathers?

Yes. All 8769 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36112 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sons and Fathers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36112, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sons and Fathers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1754 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sons and Fathers section by section

How to work through Sons and Fathers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Sons and Fathers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sons and Fathers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sons and Fathers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First-prize
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sons and Fathers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sons and Fathers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sons and Fathers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Record's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sons and Fathers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.