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Sophia: A Romance
Sophia: A Romance

Chapter XI

Cover illustration for Sophia: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.
He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.
The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.
But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.
He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sophia: A Romance

Chapter XI

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.
Line 2
He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.
Line 3
The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.
Line 4
But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.
Line 5
He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.”

Cruel adjective US /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading “The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.”

Desertion noun US /ˈdesertion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.”

Folly noun US /ˈfɑːli/

an action or decision that shows a lack of good judgment

From this reading “He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.”

Trifle noun US /ˈtraɪfəl/

something that needs very little effort

From this reading “He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.”

Whatever determiner US /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading “He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

absurd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

acted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

altogether

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

aware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

awkward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

belief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

Bolton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

candid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

chivalry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

committed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

compromised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

corner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

cynicism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

data

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

Davies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

desertionnounUS /ˈdesertion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

erroneous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

exterior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

an action or decision that shows a lack of good judgment

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

Hawkesworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

heartless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

Hervey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

ill-defined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

instant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

knight-errant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

Northeys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

painfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

paused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

Peterborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

reserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

role

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

Row

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

status

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

stayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

stirred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

Street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

triflenounUS /ˈtraɪfəl/

something that needs very little effort

From this reading He felt, to be candid, a trifle awkward in the _role_ of knight-errant, a part reserved in those days for Lord Peterborough.

TUG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

underlay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Northeys' heartless cynicism, and their instant and cruel desertion of the girl, had stirred the chivalry that underlay his cold exterior.

WAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TUG OF WAR At the corner of Bolton Row Sir Hervey paused.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had taken the field in the belief that Sophia had not stayed in Davies Street; that Hawkesworth, therefore, was beside the question; and that whatever folly she had committed, she had not altogether compromised herself; he now found the data on which he had acted painfully erroneous.

worse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from the first he had been aware that his status in the matter was ill-defined; he now began to see it in a worse, an absurd light.