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Sophia: A Romance
Sophia: A Romance

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for Sophia: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.
But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.
The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.
Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.
She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sophia: A Romance

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.
Line 2
But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.
Line 3
The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.
Line 4
Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.
Line 5
She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.”

Colours noun US /ˈcolours/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.”

Deserted verb US /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading “THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.”

Ebb noun US /ɛb/

the movement of the tide away from the land

From this reading “Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

Betty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

coloursnounUS /ˈcolours/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

continue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

depressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

desertedverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

discomforts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

dreaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

ebbnounUS /ɛb/

the movement of the tide away from the land

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

FORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

future

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

her's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

Hervey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

imminent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

inn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

inns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

Lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

lowest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

nowise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

PAVED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

presents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

regularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

reputed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

roads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

sheets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She dreaded the meeting, now so imminent, with Sir Hervey.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

sprightliness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

strange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

superior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

Sussex

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

temptation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

tinge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

viewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But by Sophia the depressing influence of a strange place, viewed through sheets of rain, was felt to the full next day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The mind must be strong that does not tinge the future with the colours which the eye presents at the moment; and her's was nowise superior to the temptation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE PAVED FORD If Lady Betty's sprightliness ever deserted her, it returned with the morning as regularly as the light.

worst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her spirits, as she rose amid the discomforts of a Sussex inn--and Sussex inns and Sussex roads were then reputed among the worst in England--and prepared to continue the journey, were at their lowest ebb.