Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel
Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.
Published October, 1906.
The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.
Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.
As regards Morpingham, the loss is small.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.
Line 2
Published October, 1906.
Line 3
The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.
Line 4
Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.
Line 5
As regards Morpingham, the loss is small.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

corresponding adjective US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪŋ/

accompanying

From this reading “The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.”

divisions noun US /dɪˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “division” — an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading “The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.”

fragmentary adjective US /ˈfræɡmənteri/

consisting of small disconnected parts

From this reading “Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.”

intrusions noun US /ˌɪnˈtruːʒənz/

plural of “intrusion” — any entry into an area not previously occupied

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.”

periods noun US /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading “The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.”

records noun US /rəˈkɔːrdz/

plural of “record” — anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading “Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.”

sojourn noun US /ˈsoʊdʒərn/

a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)

From this reading “Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.”

supplement noun US /ˈsʌpləmənt/

textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading “Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

clearly marked adverb + adjective

In this reading “The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.”

three divisions noun + noun counted as “three division”

In this reading “The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1906

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published October, 1906.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As regards Morpingham, the loss is small.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

correspondingadjectiveUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪŋ/

accompanying

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

divisionsnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “division” — an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

fragmentaryadjectiveUS /ˈfræɡmənteri/

consisting of small disconnected parts

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

INTRUSIONSnounUS /ˌɪnˈtruːʒənz/

plural of “intrusion” — any entry into an area not previously occupied

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As regards Morpingham, the loss is small.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading As regards Morpingham, the loss is small.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

Morpingham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Published October, 1906.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

PEGGY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

PRISONERnounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published October, 1906.

recordsnounUS /rəˈkɔːrdz/

plural of “record” — anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

regardsnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdz/

plural of “regard” — (usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading As regards Morpingham, the loss is small.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As regards Morpingham, the loss is small.

sojournnounUS /ˈsoʊdʒərn/

a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

Sophy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

supplementnounUS /ˈsʌpləmənt/

textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The following narrative falls naturally into three divisions, corresponding to distinct and clearly marked periods of Sophy's life.

traditionnounUS /trəˈdɪʃən/

an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading Of the first and second--her childhood at Morpingham and her sojourn in Paris--the records are fragmentary, and tradition does little to supplement them.

ZENDA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE PRISONER OF ZENDA," "THE INTRUSIONS OF PEGGY," ETC.

Chapter 1 of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel by Anthony Hope holds 76 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel contain?

Chapter 1 holds 76 sentences of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel by Anthony Hope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 76 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel

Common questions about reading Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel by Anthony Hope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel?

Yes. All 6451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40414 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40414, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel take to read?

About 537 minutes of reading across 1291 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel section by section

How to work through Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prisoner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zenda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intrusions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sophy of Kravonia: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.