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Southern Lights and Shadows
Southern Lights and Shadows

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Southern Lights and Shadows is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Southern Lights and Shadows
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.
Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”
I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.
Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.
Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Southern Lights and Shadows

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Southern Lights and Shadows is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.
Line 2
Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”
Line 3
I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.
Line 4
Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.
Line 5
Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apply verb US /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.”

drifting noun US /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading “I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.”

financially adverb US /fəˈnænʃəli/

from a financial point of view

From this reading “I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.”

indignant adjective US /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading “Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.”

parity noun US /ˈperəti/

(obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered

From this reading “I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.”

precariously adverb US /prɪˈkeriəsli/

in a precarious manner

From this reading “I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.”

proposition noun US /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading “Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.”

rejection noun US /rɪˈdʒekʃən/

the act of rejecting something

From this reading “Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

cayin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

Doan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

fif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

financiallyadverbUS /fəˈnænʃəli/

from a financial point of view

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

indignantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

Mahs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

Mammynoun

an offensive term for a Black nursemaid in the southern U.S.

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

paritynounUS /ˈperəti/

(obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

precariouslyadverbUS /prɪˈkeriəsli/

in a precarious manner

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.

rejectionnounUS /rɪˈdʒekʃən/

the act of rejecting something

From this reading Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

SuddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

trans-Mississippi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Mammy was very nearly indignant in her rejection of the proposition.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Suddenly a thought struck me, and I proposed that Mammy should apply to my married sister in the country, who could at least give her a home.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading I suggested that the whole family was about on a parity financially; that one brother was drifting in the trans-Mississippi, another living more precariously than I was.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

yo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

yothers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Doan you think it's time for some of the yothers to look after them?”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Mahs William, you been cayin' on yo' fif' for some time now.

Chapter 5 of Southern Lights and Shadows by William Dean [Editor] Howells holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Southern Lights and Shadows contain?

Chapter 5 holds 399 sentences of Southern Lights and Shadows, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Southern Lights and Shadows by William Dean [Editor] Howells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Southern Lights and Shadows?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Southern Lights and Shadows

Common questions about reading Southern Lights and Shadows by William Dean [Editor] Howells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Southern Lights and Shadows?

Yes. All 3247 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9509 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Southern Lights and Shadows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9509, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Southern Lights and Shadows take to read?

About 270 minutes of reading across 650 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Southern Lights and Shadows section by section

How to work through Southern Lights and Shadows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Southern Lights and Shadows to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Southern Lights and Shadows

Words and structures a reader meets early in Southern Lights and Shadows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Southern Lights and Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Southern Lights and Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Howells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Southern Lights and Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Southern Lights and Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.