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Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story
Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.
There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.
At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.
Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.
The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.
Line 2
There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.
/ðer wɑːz æn əˈmaʊnt ʌv ˈʃɑːpɪŋ tuː biː dʌn ənd ˈdresmeɪkərz tuː biː kənˈsʌltəd ənd emˈplɔɪd bɪˈfɔːr ðə ɡreɪt ɪˈvent ʌv ðə ˈsiːzən keɪm ɔːf/
Line 3
At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.
Line 4
Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.
Line 5
The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dealer noun US /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading “At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.”

dressmakers noun US /ˈdresmeɪkərz/

plural of “dressmaker” — someone who makes or mends dresses

From this reading “There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.”

engrossing adjective US /ɪnˈɡroʊsɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.”

glamor noun US /ˈɡlæmər/

alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal)

From this reading “Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.”

moralize verb US /ˈmɔːrəlaɪz/

interpret the moral meaning of

From this reading “Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.”

oozed verb US /uːzd/

past form of “ooze” — pass gradually or leak through or as if through small openings

From this reading “Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.”

shopping noun US /ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/

searching for or buying goods or services

From this reading “There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.”

whiskey noun US /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading “At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

arraynounUS /ərˈeɪ/

an orderly arrangement

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

consultedverbUS /kənˈsʌltəd/

past form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

dealernounUS /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

dressmakersnounUS /ˈdresmeɪkərz/

plural of “dressmaker” — someone who makes or mends dresses

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

engrossingadjectiveUS /ɪnˈɡroʊsɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

entertainedadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

frescoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

glamornounUS /ˈɡlæmər/

alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal)

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

Glossop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

ill-gottenadjective

obtained illegally or by improper means

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

liquornounUS /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

measuresnounUS /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

moralizeverbUS /ˈmɔːrəlaɪz/

interpret the moral meaning of

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

oozedverbUS /uːzd/

past form of “ooze” — pass gradually or leak through or as if through small openings

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

shoppingnounUS /ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/

searching for or buying goods or services

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was an amount of shopping to be done, and dressmakers to be consulted and employed before the great event of the season came off.

topicnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪk/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

unstintedadjective

very generous

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

whiskeynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading At length the important evening arrived and in the home of Mr. Glossop, a wealthy and retired whiskey dealer, there was a brilliant array of wealth and fashion.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The wine flowed out in unstinted measures and some of the women so forgot themselves as to attempt to rival the men in drinking.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Could all the misery his liquor had caused been turned into blood, there would have been enough to have oozed in great drops from every marble ornament or beautiful piece of frescoe that adorned his home, for that home with its beautiful surroundings and costly furniture was the price of blood, but the glamor of his wealth was in the eyes of his guests; and they came to be amused and entertained and not to moralize on his ill-gotten wealth.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading For a few days the most engrossing topic in A.P. was what shall I wear, and what will you wear.

Chapter 4 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story contain?

Chapter 4 holds 79 sentences of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Vocabulary met early in Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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