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Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story
Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Good morning!
Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.
"I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."
"I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."
Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Good morning!
/ɡʊd ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 2
Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.
Line 3
"I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."
/aɪ hæv hɜːrd ðæt juː ˈwɔːntɪd sʌm wʌn tuː help juː ənd aɪ æm ˈredi tuː duː ˈeniθɪŋ tuː meɪk æn ˈɑːnəst ˈlɪvɪŋ/
Line 4
"I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."
/aɪ æm ˈveri ˈsɑːri sed pɔːl bʌt aɪ hæv dʒʌst enˈɡeɪdʒd ə jʌŋ mæn bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ˈaʊər klʌb tuː kʌm ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belonging noun US /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading “"I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."”

Club noun US /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading “Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.”

discouraged adjective US /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.”

entering noun US /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading “Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.”

everyone pronoun US /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading “Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.”

leaf noun US /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading “Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.”

Reform noun US /rəˈfɔːrm/

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading “Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.”

store noun US /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading “Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

Clifford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

discouragedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Good morning!

Gough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "Good morning!

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

ReformnounUS /rəˈfɔːrm/

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Clifford," said Joe Gough, entering the store of Paul Clifford, the next day after he joined the Reform Club.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Joe looked sad, but not discouraged, and said, "Mr. Clifford, I want to turn over a new leaf in my life, but everyone does not know that.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I have heard that you wanted some one to help you, and I am ready to do anything to make an honest living."

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "I am very sorry," said Paul, "but I have just engaged a young man belonging to our Club to come this morning."

Chapter 12 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story contain?

Chapter 12 holds 86 sentences of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Common questions about reading Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story section by section

How to work through Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.