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Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story
Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.
You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"
"Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.
My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.
The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.
Line 2
You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"
Line 3
"Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.
/ˈdɑːktər sed dʒɑːn ˈændərsən aɪ hæv ˈoʊnli tuː bɔɪz/
Line 4
My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.
/maɪ ˈoʊldəst went west ˈsevrəl jɪrz əˈɡoʊ ənd ˈnevər raɪts tuː ʌs ənˈles hiː wɑːnts ˈsʌmθɪŋ ənd æz tuː fræŋk ɪf aɪ wʊd pʊt ðə kənˈsɜːrn ˈɪntuː hɪz hændz hiː wʊd drɪŋk hɪmˈself ˈɪntuː ðə ɡreɪv ɪn les ðæn ə mʌnθ/
Line 5
The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anderson noun US /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading “"Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.”

bitterness noun US /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.”

ensure verb US /enˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading “"I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.”

liable adjective US /ˈlaɪəbəl/

at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant

From this reading “You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"”

oldest adjective US /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.”

paralysis noun US /pərˈæləsəs/

loss of the ability to move a body part

From this reading “You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"”

stricken adjective US /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"”

writes verb US /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading “My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

AndersonnounUS /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

Can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

cursenounUS /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

ensureverbUS /enˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

liableadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪəbəl/

at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

oldestadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

paralysisnounUS /pərˈæləsəs/

loss of the ability to move a body part

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

quitverbUS /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Doctor," said John Anderson, "I have only two boys.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading You are liable to be stricken with paralysis at any moment, if [once?] subject to the [least] excitement.[7] Can't you trust your business in the hands of your sons?"

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The whole fact is this, my children are the curse of my life," and there was bitterness in the tone of John Anderson[8] as he uttered these words of fearful sorrow.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading My oldest went West several years ago, and never writes to us unless he wants something, and as to Frank, if I would put the concern into his hands, he would drink himself into the grave in less than a month.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I cannot ensure your life a single hour, unless you quit business.

Chapter 16 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story contain?

Chapter 16 holds 97 sentences of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Sowing and Reaping: A Temperance Story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.