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Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.
Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.
After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.
[130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.
176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.
In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.
Line 2
After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.
/ˈæftər ˈstraɪkɪŋ wɪð fɪsts ˈbiːtɪŋ wɪð stɪks ənd ˈbruːzɪŋ hedz ɪn ɡreɪt ˈæŋɡər iːtʃ tʊk hɪz lɑːdʒ ənd went hɪz weɪ wens ɪt bɪˈkeɪm ˈnesəseri ðæt ðə ˈkrɪstʃənz ʃʊd ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈsepəreɪt ənd ɪn noʊ weɪ kʊd wiː kʌm təˈɡeðər ənˈtɪl əˈnʌðər jɪr/
Line 3
[130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.
Line 4
176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.
Line 5
In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.
/ɪn ðɪs taɪm aɪ pæst ə hɑːrd laɪf kɑːzd æz mʌtʃ baɪ ˈhʌŋɡər æz ɪl ˈjuːsədʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bruising adjective US /ˈbruːzɪŋ/

causing mental or emotional injury

From this reading “After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.”

cactus noun US /ˈkæktəs/

any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines

From this reading “176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.”

Colorado noun US /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading “176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.”

concerted adjective US /kənˈsɜːrtəd/

involving the joint activity of two or more

From this reading “_Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.”

irregularly adverb US /ˌɪˈreɡjələrli/

at an uneven rate

From this reading “176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.”

pears noun US /perz/

plural of “pear” — sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties

From this reading “_Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.”

prickly adjective US /ˈprɪkli/

very irritable

From this reading “_Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.”

Quarterly adjective US /ˈkwɔːrtərli/

of or relating to or consisting of a quarter

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

prickly pears adjective + noun counted as “prickly pear”

cacti having spiny flat joints and oval fruit that is edible in some species; often used as food for stock

In this reading “_Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.”

six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading “_Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.”

ill usage adjective + noun

In this reading “In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.”

became necessary verb + adjective counted as “become necessary”

In this reading “After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.”

come together verb + particle

come together, as if in an embrace

In this reading “After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

130

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

176

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

1898

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

AssociationnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

bruisingadjectiveUS /ˈbruːzɪŋ/

causing mental or emotional injury

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

Cabeza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

cactusnounUS /ˈkæktəs/

any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

ColoradonounUS /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

concertedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrtəd/

involving the joint activity of two or more

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

fistsnounUS /fɪsts/

plural of “fist” — a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

HistoricaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

irregularlyadverbUS /ˌɪˈreɡjələrli/

at an uneven rate

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

leaguesnounUS /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

limitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

lodgeverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

mapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

McFarland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

pearsnounUS /perz/

plural of “pear” — sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

Ponton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

pricklyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪkli/

very irritable

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

quarrelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

QuarterlyadjectiveUS /ˈkwɔːrtərli/

of or relating to or consisting of a quarter

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

separationnounUS /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

sticksnounUS /stɪks/

plural of “stick” — an implement consisting of a length of wood

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

TexasnounUS /ˈteksəs/

the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

usagenounUS /ˈjuːsədʒ/

the act of using

From this reading In this time I passed a hard life, caused as much by hunger as ill usage.

Vaca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

wanderingsnounUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/

plural of “wandering” — travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading [130] In an article on the wanderings of Cabeza de Vaca, by Ponton and McFarland (_Texas Historical Association Quarterly_, I.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwestwərd/

toward the west

From this reading 176, map, 1898), the northern limit of the cactus belt is placed on a line extending irregularly westward from the mouth of the Colorado River of Texas.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading _Our separation by the Indians._ When the six months were over, I had to spend with the Christians to put in execution the plan we had concerted, the Indians went after prickly pears, the place at which they grew being thirty leagues off;[130] and when we approached the point of flight, those among whom we were, quarrelled about a woman.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading After striking with fists, beating with sticks and bruising heads in great anger, each took his lodge and went his way, whence it became necessary that the Christians should also separate, and in no way could we come together until another year.

Chapter 6 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. by Alvar, active 16th century Núñez Cabeza de Vaca holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. contain?

Chapter 6 holds 196 sentences of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543., unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. by Alvar, active 16th century Núñez Cabeza de Vaca exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 4769 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #42841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 397 minutes of reading across 954 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Editor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Franklin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jameson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.