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Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.
Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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_How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.
He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.
The winter was already come.
The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.
Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.
Line 2
He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.
Line 3
The winter was already come.
/ðə ˈwɪntər wɑːz ɔːlˈredi kʌm/
Line 4
The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.
Line 5
Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundant adjective US /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

ascertained adjective US /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

eighty adjective US /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

leagues noun US /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

maize noun US /meɪz/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

principally adverb US /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

southeast noun US /ˌsaʊˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees

From this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

sparse adjective US /spɑːrs/

not dense

From this reading “The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three months noun + noun counted as “three month”

In this reading “The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.”

toward the west preposition + article + noun counted as “toward … west”

In this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

at the distance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … distance”

In this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

in a province preposition + article + noun counted as “in … province”

In this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

journey from verb + particle

In this reading “He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The winter was already come.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

ascertainedadjectiveUS /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

Autiamque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The winter was already come.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

eightyadjectiveUS /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

leaguesnounUS /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

maizenounUS /meɪz/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

principallyadverbUS /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

southeastnounUS /ˌsaʊˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

sparseadjectiveUS /spɑːrs/

not dense

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

subsisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

Tulla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading He ascertained that toward the west there was a thin population, and to the southeast were great towns, principally in a province, abundant of maize, called Autiamque, at the distance of about eighty leagues, ten days' journey from Tulla.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Moreover, the Indians said that near Autiamque was a great water, which, from their account, appeared to him to be an arm of the sea.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _How the Governor went from Tulla to Autiamque, where he passed the winter._ The Governor informed himself of the country in every direction.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The cold, rain, and snow did not permit the people to travel for two or three months in the year, and the Governor feared to remain among that sparse population, lest his force could not be subsisted for that length of time.

Chapter 15 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. by Alvar, active 16th century Núñez Cabeza de Vaca holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. contain?

Chapter 15 holds 168 sentences of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543., unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. by Alvar, active 16th century Núñez Cabeza de Vaca exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.?

Yes. All 4769 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #42841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 954 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Editor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Franklin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jameson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.