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Sparrows
Sparrows

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Sparrows is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.
Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.
The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.
Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.
Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sparrows

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Sparrows is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.
Line 2
Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.
/ˈpiːtər pərˈfɔːrmd ðə ˈduːti bɪˈkɔːz ðer wɑːz noʊ weɪ ʌv əˈvɔɪdɪŋ ɪt wɪˈθaʊt ˈdeɪndʒər tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 3
The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.
Line 4
Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.
/naʊ ðə ˈfɑːðər hæd ˈrɪtən moʊst ləˈbɔːriəsli tuː θæŋk ˈpiːtər fɔːr hɪz ˈkaɪndnəs ənd tuː riˈpeɪ hɪm fɔːr ðə ˈekstrə ɪkˈspens ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/
Line 5
Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.
/boʊθ ˈtʃɪldrən ðə ˈletər ˈsteɪtɪd wɜːr tuː biː sent ɪn ðə ker ʌv ðə kənˈdʌktər ʌv ðə treɪn ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

designated verb US /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading “Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.”

dire adjective US /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading “The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.”

Grimes noun US /ɡraɪmz/

plural of “grime” — the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading “PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.”

incurred verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.”

laboriously adverb US /ləˈbɔːriəsli/

in a laborious manner

From this reading “Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.”

locality noun US /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.”

outcome noun US /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading “The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.”

plotters noun US /ˈplɑːtərz/

plural of “plotter” — a planner who draws up a personal scheme of action

From this reading “PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

extra expense adjective + noun

In this reading “Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.”

performed the duty verb + article + noun counted as “perform … duty”

In this reading “Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.”

before noon preposition + noun

In this reading “PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.”

pay for verb + particle

have as a guest

In this reading “The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.”

without danger preposition + noun

In this reading “Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.”

at the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

aboardadverbUS /əˈbɔːrd/

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

avoidingverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

conductornounUS /kənˈdʌktər/

the person who leads a musical group

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

Cynthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

Cynthy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

designatedverbUS /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

direadjectiveUS /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

farenounUS /fer/

an agenda of things to do

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

GrimesnounUS /ɡraɪmz/

plural of “grime” — the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

incurredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

laboriouslyadverbUS /ləˈbɔːriəsli/

in a laborious manner

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

localitynounUS /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

outcomenounUS /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

PLOTTERSnounUS /ˈplɑːtərz/

plural of “plotter” — a planner who draws up a personal scheme of action

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

plotteth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

Psnoun

a note appended to a letter after the signature

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

repayverbUS /riˈpeɪ/

pay back

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Both children, the letter stated, were to be sent in the care of the conductor of the train designated.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The letter which had come to him from Cynthy's father had contained not only her railroad fare but an extra amount to pay for the care of the baby, for whom no arrangements had been made at the time the parents, in dire poverty and uncertain as to the outcome of their venture into an unknown locality, had decided to leave with his sister.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Peter performed the duty because there was no way of avoiding it without danger to himself.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Now, the father had written, most laboriously, to thank Peter for his kindness and to repay him for the extra expense incurred.

xxxviiadjective

being seven more than thirty

From this reading PLOTTERS "The wicked plotteth against the just."--Ps. xxxvii, 12 It was just before noon when Peter Grimes placed Cynthy aboard the train which was to carry her north to her parents and safety.

Chapter 11 of Sparrows by Marie Coolidge-Rask holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Sparrows contain?

Chapter 11 holds 171 sentences of Sparrows, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Sparrows by Marie Coolidge-Rask exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Sparrows?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sparrows

Common questions about reading Sparrows by Marie Coolidge-Rask on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sparrows?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sparrows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sparrows take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sparrows section by section

How to work through Sparrows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Sparrows to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sparrows

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sparrows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Sparrows, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Sparrows, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.