Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor
Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.
Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.
_August_ 16.
1833.
DR.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.
Line 2
Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.
/roʊm ˈʌndər ˈtreɪdʒən wɑːz æn ˈempaɪər wɪˈθaʊt ə ˈneɪʃən/
Line 3
_August_ 16.
Line 4
1833.
Line 5
DR.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

August noun US /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

declension noun US /dəˈklenʃən/

the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages

From this reading “The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.”

destroying verb US /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading “The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.”

empire noun US /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading “The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.”

imperial adjective US /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

national adjective US /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

stated adjective US /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading “The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.”

Trajan noun US /ˈtreɪdʒən/

Roman Emperor and adoptive son of Nerva; extended the Roman Empire to the east and conducted an extensive program of building (53-117)

From this reading “Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

16

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _August_ 16.

1833

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1833.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading _August_ 16.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

declensionnounUS /dəˈklenʃən/

the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

destroyingverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

DR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DR.

empirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

Gibbon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

overlaying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

TrajannounUS /ˈtreɪdʒən/

Roman Emperor and adoptive son of Nerva; extended the Roman Empire to the east and conducted an extensive program of building (53-117)

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Rome under Trajan was an empire without a nation.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The true key to the declension of the Roman empire--which is not to be found in all Gibbon's immense work--may be stated in two words:--the _imperial_ character overlaying, and finally destroying, the _national_ character.

Chapter 11 of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor by Samuel Taylor Coleridge holds 390 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor contain?

Chapter 11 holds 390 sentences of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor by Samuel Taylor Coleridge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 390 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor

Common questions about reading Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor by Samuel Taylor Coleridge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor?

Yes. All 4841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8489 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8489, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 969 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor section by section

How to work through Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor

Words and structures a reader meets early in Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transliterations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Throughout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Either
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.