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Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known
Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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[1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.
WILLIAM WHITEHEAD.
There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'
William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.
He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.
Line 2
WILLIAM WHITEHEAD.
Line 3
There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'
Line 4
William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.
Line 5
He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baptized adjective US /bæpˈtaɪzd/

having undergone the Christian ritual of baptism

From this reading “There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'”

Boswell noun US /ˈbɑːzwel/

Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795)

From this reading “There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'”

Campbell noun US /ˈkæmbəl/

United States mythologist (1904-1987)

From this reading “There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'”

Churchill noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪl/

English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading “There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'”

Jersey noun US /ˈdʒɜːrzi/

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.”

satire noun US /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading “There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'”

whitehead noun US /ˈwaɪthed/

English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947)

From this reading “WILLIAM WHITEHEAD.”

Winchester noun US /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading “William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.

1715

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

1757

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

AdmiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading [1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

bakernounUS /ˈbeɪkər/

someone who bakes commercially

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

baptizedadjectiveUS /bæpˈtaɪzd/

having undergone the Christian ritual of baptism

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

BoswellnounUS /ˈbɑːzwel/

Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795)

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

Burford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

CambridgenounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

CampbellnounUS /ˈkæmbəl/

United States mythologist (1904-1987)

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

ChurchillnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪl/

English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

Cibber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

Colley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

contemptuouslyadverbUS /kənˈtemptʃwəsli/

without respect; in a disdainful manner

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

coupletnoun

two items of the same kind

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

entitledadjectiveUS /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

JerseynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrzi/

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

MannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

Poet-Laureate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

praisedverbUS /preɪzd/

past form of “praise” — express approval of

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

satirenounUS /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading [1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

tutorverbUS /ˈtuːtər/

be a tutor to someone; give individual instruction

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He became tutor to the son of the Earl of Jersey, wrote one or two poor plays, and in 1757, on the death of Colley Cibber, was appointed Poet-Laureate--the office having previously been refused by Gray.

Vernon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [1] 'The Burford:' Admiral Vernon's ship.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

WHITEHEADnounUS /ˈwaɪthed/

English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947)

From this reading WILLIAM WHITEHEAD.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM WHITEHEAD.

WinchesternounUS /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading William Whitehead was the son of a baker in Cambridge, was born in 1715, and studied first at Winchester, and then in Clare Hall, in his own city.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading There was also a Paul Whitehead, who wrote a satire entitled 'Manners,' which is highly praised by Boswell, and mentioned contemptuously by Campbell, and who lives in the couplet of Churchill-- 'May I (can worse disgrace on manhood fall?) Be born a Whitehead, and baptized a Paul.'

Chapter 34 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known by George [Editor] Gilfillan holds 273 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known contain?

Chapter 34 holds 273 sentences of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known by George [Editor] Gilfillan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 273 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known

Common questions about reading Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known by George [Editor] Gilfillan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known?

Yes. All 10176 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9670 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9670, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2036 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known section by section

How to work through Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known

Words and structures a reader meets early in Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Specimens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memoirs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Less-known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.