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Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3
Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3 is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.
Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.
A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.
If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.
Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3 is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.
Line 2
Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.
/ˈhɑːbiz ˈklɪrli pruːvz ðæt ˈevəri ˈkriːtʃər lɪvz ɪn ə steɪt ʌv wɔːr baɪ ˈneɪtʃər ðə ˈɡreɪtər fɔːr ðə ˈsmɔːləst wɑːtʃ bʌt ˈmedəl ˈseldəm wɪð ðer mætʃ/
Line 3
A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.
Line 4
If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.
/ɪf ɑːn ˌpɑːrˈnæsəs tɑːp juː sɪt juː ˈrerli baɪt ɑːr ˈɔːlweɪz bɪt/
Line 5
Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crams verb US /kræmz/

third-person singular of “cram” — crowd or pack to capacity

From this reading “A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.”

garrets noun US /ˈɡerəts/

plural of “garret” — floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading “But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.”

Hobbes noun US /ˈhɑːbiz/

English materialist and political philosopher who advocated absolute sovereignty as the only kind of government that could resolve problems caused by the selfishness of human beings (1588-1679)

From this reading “Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.”

jobbers noun US /ˈdʒɑːbərz/

plural of “jobber” — someone who buys large quantities of goods and resells to merchants rather than to the ultimate customers

From this reading “But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.”

rhyming adjective US /ˈraɪmɪŋ/

having corresponding sounds especially terminal sounds

From this reading “A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.”

skips noun US /skɪps/

plural of “skip” — a gait in which steps and hops alternate

From this reading “But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.”

subordination noun US /səˌbɔːrdəˈneɪʃən/

the state of being subordinate to something

From this reading “But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.”

thousandth noun US /ˈθaʊzəndθ/

position 1,000 in a countable series of things

From this reading “But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

alleynounUS /ˈæli/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

AttendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

bellynounUS /ˈbeli/

the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

biteverbUS /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

cramsverbUS /kræmz/

third-person singular of “cram” — crowd or pack to capacity

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

criticiseverb

find fault with; express criticism of; point out real or perceived flaws

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

destroysverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪz/

third-person singular of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

foxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

garretsnounUS /ˈɡerəts/

plural of “garret” — floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

geesenounUS /ɡiːs/

plural of “goose” — web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

herringsnounUS /ˈherɪŋz/

plural of “herring” — valuable flesh of fatty fish from shallow waters of northern Atlantic or Pacific; usually salted or pickled

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

HobbesnounUS /ˈhɑːbiz/

English materialist and political philosopher who advocated absolute sovereignty as the only kind of government that could resolve problems caused by the selfishness of human beings (1588-1679)

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

inferioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɪriər/

of or characteristic of low rank or importance

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

jobbersnounUS /ˈdʒɑːbərz/

plural of “jobber” — someone who buys large quantities of goods and resells to merchants rather than to the ultimate customers

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

lambsnounUS /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

limbnounUS /lɪm/

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

LivesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

mawnounUS /mɔː/

informal terms for the mouth

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

meddleverbUS /ˈmedəl/

intrude in other people's affairs or business; interfere unwantedly

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

miscellanies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

moderateverbUS /ˈmɑːdərət/

preside over

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

ParnassusnounUS /ˌpɑːrˈnæsəs/

(Greek mythology) a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived; known as the mythological home of music and poetry

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

pericranies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

provesverbUS /pruːvz/

third-person singular of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

railnounUS /reɪl/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

rhymingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪmɪŋ/

having corresponding sounds especially terminal sounds

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

shoalnoun

a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

skipsnounUS /skɪps/

plural of “skip” — a gait in which steps and hops alternate

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

smallestadjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

striveverbUS /straɪv/

attempt by employing effort

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

subordinationnounUS /səˌbɔːrdəˈneɪʃən/

the state of being subordinate to something

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

thousandthnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndθ/

position 1,000 in a countable series of things

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

whalenounUS /weɪl/

a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But these are not a thousandth part Of jobbers in the poet's art; Attending each his proper station, And all in due subordination, Through every alley to be found, In garrets high, or under ground; And when they join their pericranies, Out skips a book of miscellanies.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Each poet of inferior size On you shall rail and criticise, And strive to tear you limb from limb; While others do as much for him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hobbes clearly proves that every creature Lives in a state of war by nature; The greater for the smallest watch, But meddle seldom with their match.

wolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading A whale of moderate size will draw A shoal of herrings down his maw; A fox with geese his belly crams; A wolf destroys a thousand lambs: But search among the rhyming race, The brave are worried by the base.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If on Parnassus' top you sit, You rarely bite, are always bit.

Chapter 3 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3 by George [Editor] Gilfillan holds 311 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 311 sentences of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3 by George [Editor] Gilfillan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 311 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3?

Yes. All 3453 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9669, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3 take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 691 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Specimens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memoirs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Less-known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.