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Speeches: Literary and Social
Speeches: Literary and Social

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Speeches: Literary and Social is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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[The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.
The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.
Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]
GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.
And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors presentalways excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meetingto thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Speeches: Literary and Social

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Speeches: Literary and Social is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.
Line 2
The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.
/ðə ˈdɪnər wɑːz ˈfɑːloʊd baɪ ə ɡrænd dɪˈspleɪ ʌv ˌpaɪroʊˈteknɪks/
Line 3
Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]
/ˈmɪstər ˈdɪkənz ɪn prəˈpoʊzɪŋ ðə helθ ʌv ðə kruːz meɪd ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ spiːtʃ/
Line 4
GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.
Line 5
And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors presentalways excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meetingto thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Crews noun US /kruːz/

plural of “crew” — the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading “[The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.”

Dickens noun US /ˈdɪkənz/

a word used in exclamations of confusion

From this reading “Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]”

evening's noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

possessive form of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

fireworks noun US /ˈfaɪrwɜːrks/

plural of “firework” — (usually plural) a device with an explosive that burns at a low rate and with colored flames; can be used to illuminate areas or send signals etc.

From this reading “GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.”

International adjective US /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl/

concerning or belonging to all or at least two or more nations

From this reading “[The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.”

proposing verb US /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]”

pyrotechnics noun US /ˌpaɪroʊˈteknɪks/

(music) brilliance of display (as in the performance of music)

From this reading “The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.”

Rowing noun US /ˈroʊɪŋ/

the act of rowing as a sport

From this reading “[The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

BoatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

courtesynounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsi/

a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

CrewsnounUS /kruːz/

plural of “crew” — the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

CrystalnounUS /ˈkrɪstəl/

a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

deputed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

DickensnounUS /ˈdɪkənz/

a word used in exclamations of confusion

From this reading Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]

DinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

evening'snounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

possessive form of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

exceptingverbUS /ˌekˈseptɪŋ/

-ing form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

fireworksnounUS /ˈfaɪrwɜːrks/

plural of “firework” — (usually plural) a device with an explosive that burns at a low rate and with colored flames; can be used to illuminate areas or send signals etc.

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

flushedadjectiveUS /flʌʃt/

having the pinkish flush of health

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

GENTLEMENnounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

illusionsnounUS /ˌɪˈluːʒənz/

plural of “illusion” — an erroneous mental representation

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

imitateverbUS /ˈɪməteɪt/

reproduce someone's behavior or looks

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

InternationaladjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl/

concerning or belonging to all or at least two or more nations

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

modestynounUS /ˈmɑːdəsti/

freedom from vanity or conceit

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

PalacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

proposingverbUS /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]

pyrotechnicsnounUS /ˌpaɪroʊˈteknɪks/

(music) brilliance of display (as in the performance of music)

From this reading The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.

RacenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

RowingnounUS /ˈroʊɪŋ/

the act of rowing as a sport

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Mr. Dickens, in proposing the health of the Crews, made the following speech:]

spirtverb

gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading [The International University Boat Race having taken place on August 27, the London Rowing Club invited the Crews to a Dinner at the Crystal Palace on the following Monday.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

warrantnounUS /ˈwɔːrənt/

a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The dinner was followed by a grand display of pyrotechnics.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading And, first of all, as an invited visitor of the London Rowing Club on this most interesting occasion, I will beg, in the name of the other invited visitors present—always excepting the distinguished guests who are the cause of our meeting—to thank the president for the modesty and the courtesy with which he has deputed to one of us the most agreeable part of his evening’s duty.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading GENTLEMEN, flushed with fireworks, I can warrant myself to you as about to imitate those gorgeous illusions by making a brief spirt and then dying out.

Chapter 16 of Speeches: Literary and Social by Charles Dickens holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Speeches: Literary and Social contain?

Chapter 16 holds 121 sentences of Speeches: Literary and Social, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Speeches: Literary and Social by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Speeches: Literary and Social?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Speeches: Literary and Social

Common questions about reading Speeches: Literary and Social by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Speeches: Literary and Social?

Yes. All 2759 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #824 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #824, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Speeches: Literary and Social take to read?

About 229 minutes of reading across 552 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Speeches: Literary and Social section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Speeches: Literary and Social

Words and structures a reader meets early in Speeches: Literary and Social, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Speeches: Literary and Social; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Speeches: Literary and Social; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dickens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Speeches: Literary and Social; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Speeches: Literary and Social; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.