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Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
II. x.
49 1.
8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.
Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.
He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
II. x.
Line 2
49 1.
Line 3
8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.
Line 4
Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.
Line 5
He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assumed adjective US /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading “Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.”

betrays verb US /bɪˈtreɪz/

third-person singular of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading “He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.”

defray verb US /dɪˈfreɪ/

bear the expenses of

From this reading “8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.”

editor noun US /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading “Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.”

lines noun US /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading “He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.”

losing verb US /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.”

printer noun US /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading “Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.”

rhyming adjective US /ˈraɪmɪŋ/

having corresponding sounds especially terminal sounds

From this reading “He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 49 1.

1596

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.

1609

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

49

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 49 1.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

betraysverbUS /bɪˈtreɪz/

third-person singular of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

defrayverbUS /dɪˈfreɪ/

bear the expenses of

From this reading 8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.

defrayd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading 8. defrayd] did defray _1596_, _1609_.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading II. x.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

printernounUS /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

rhyme-scheme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

rhymingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪmɪŋ/

having corresponding sounds especially terminal sounds

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here at least the printer of _1596_ is seen to have assumed the editor.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He betrays himself by losing the rhyme-scheme, rhyming line 8 with lines 2, 4, 5, 7 instead of 6, 9.

xnounUS /eks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading II. x.

Chapter 16 of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Edmund Spenser holds 255 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 16 holds 255 sentences of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Edmund Spenser exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 255 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Edmund Spenser on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)?

Yes. All 5376 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72698 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72698, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) take to read?

About 448 minutes of reading across 1076 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oxford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.