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Spinster of This Parish
Spinster of This Parish

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Spinster of This Parish is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.
Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.
In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.
Louisa must also account for it.
Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Spinster of This Parish

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Spinster of This Parish is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.
Line 2
Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.
Line 3
In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.
Line 4
Louisa must also account for it.
Line 5
Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accompanied adjective US /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading “Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.”

drives noun US /draɪvz/

plural of “drive” — the act of applying force to propel something

From this reading “Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.”

engagements noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənts/

plural of “engagement” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.”

fulfil verb US /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading “Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.”

issuing noun US /ˈɪʃuːɪŋ/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading “In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.”

parents noun US /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.”

Park noun US /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading “Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.”

social adjective US /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading “Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

leave the house verb + article + noun counted as “leave … house”

In this reading “Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Louisa must also account for it.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

drivesnounUS /draɪvz/

plural of “drive” — the act of applying force to propel something

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

engagementsnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənts/

plural of “engagement” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

fulfilverbUS /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

Hodson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

Hyde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

issuingnounUS /ˈɪʃuːɪŋ/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Louisa must also account for it.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

Louisa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Louisa must also account for it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Miss Verinder was to go about with her mother as much as possible; to fulfil all social engagements that had already been made; to do the afternoon drives in Hyde Park, together with both her parents, and so on.

Verinder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Verinder gave his orders now--foolish ones, as such orders always are.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Miss Verinder was not to leave the house except when accompanied by her maid, or her mother.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the case of her issuing forth with Louisa Hodson, she was to account for the time spent while away.

Chapter 4 of Spinster of This Parish by W. B. (William Babington) Maxwell holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Spinster of This Parish contain?

Chapter 4 holds 197 sentences of Spinster of This Parish, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Spinster of This Parish by W. B. (William Babington) Maxwell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Spinster of This Parish?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Spinster of This Parish

Common questions about reading Spinster of This Parish by W. B. (William Babington) Maxwell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Spinster of This Parish?

Yes. All 6665 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48685 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Spinster of This Parish is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48685, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Spinster of This Parish take to read?

About 555 minutes of reading across 1333 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Spinster of This Parish

Words and structures a reader meets early in Spinster of This Parish, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Impulse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spinster of This Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spinster of This Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mildred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spinster of This Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spinster of This Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.