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Spoon River Anthology
Spoon River Anthology

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Spoon River Anthology is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Spoon River Anthology
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.
And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.
What do you see, a harvest of clover?
Or a meadow to walk through to the river?
The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Spoon River Anthology

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Spoon River Anthology is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.
/ˈfɪdələr dʒoʊnz ðə ɜːrθ kiːps sʌm vaɪˈbreɪʃən ˈɡoʊɪŋ ðer ɪn jɔːr hɑːrt ənd ðæt ɪz juː/
Line 2
And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.
/ənd ɪf ðə ˈpiːpəl faɪnd juː kæn ˈfɪdəl waɪ ˈfɪdəl juː mʌst fɔːr ɔːl jɔːr laɪf/
Line 3
What do you see, a harvest of clover?
/wʌt duː juː siː ə ˈhɑːrvəst ʌv ˈkloʊvər/
Line 4
Or a meadow to walk through to the river?
/ɔːr ə ˈmedoʊ tuː wɔːk θruː tuː ðə ˈrɪvər/
Line 5
The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clover noun US /ˈkloʊvər/

a plant of the genus Trifolium

From this reading “What do you see, a harvest of clover?”

fiddle noun US /ˈfɪdəl/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading “And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.”

Fiddler noun US /ˈfɪdələr/

a musician who plays the violin

From this reading “Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.”

harvest noun US /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading “What do you see, a harvest of clover?”

rub verb US /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading “The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.”

rustle verb US /ˈrʌsəl/

make a dry crackling sound

From this reading “The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.”

vibration noun US /vaɪˈbreɪʃən/

the act of vibrating

From this reading “Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.”

wind's noun US /wɪndz/

possessive form of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What do you see, a harvest of clover?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

beeves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

clovernounUS /ˈkloʊvər/

a plant of the genus Trifolium

From this reading What do you see, a harvest of clover?

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading What do you see, a harvest of clover?

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

fiddlenounUS /ˈfɪdəl/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

FiddlernounUS /ˈfɪdələr/

a musician who plays the violin

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

GrovenounUS /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading What do you see, a harvest of clover?

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

hereafteradverbUS /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

keepsnounUS /kiːps/

plural of “keep” — the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading Or a meadow to walk through to the river?

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What do you see, a harvest of clover?

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or a meadow to walk through to the river?

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Or a meadow to walk through to the river?

rubverbUS /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

rustleverbUS /ˈrʌsəl/

make a dry crackling sound

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading What do you see, a harvest of clover?

skirtsnounUS /skɜːrts/

plural of “skirt” — cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Or a meadow to walk through to the river?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Or a meadow to walk through to the river?

vibrationnounUS /vaɪˈbreɪʃən/

the act of vibrating

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Or a meadow to walk through to the river?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What do you see, a harvest of clover?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading And if the people find you can fiddle, Why, fiddle you must, for all your life.

wind'snounUS /wɪndz/

possessive form of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind’s in the corn; you rub your hands For beeves hereafter ready for market; Or else you hear the rustle of skirts Like the girls when dancing at Little Grove.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Fiddler Jones The earth keeps some vibration going There in your heart, and that is you.

Chapter 4 of Spoon River Anthology by Edgar Lee Masters holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Spoon River Anthology contain?

Chapter 4 holds 121 sentences of Spoon River Anthology, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Spoon River Anthology by Edgar Lee Masters exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Spoon River Anthology?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Spoon River Anthology

Common questions about reading Spoon River Anthology by Edgar Lee Masters on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Spoon River Anthology?

Yes. All 1652 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1280 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Spoon River Anthology is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1280, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Spoon River Anthology take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Spoon River Anthology section by section

How to work through Spoon River Anthology section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Spoon River Anthology to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Spoon River Anthology

Words and structures a reader meets early in Spoon River Anthology, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Altman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spoon River Anthology; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Herman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spoon River Anthology; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Armstrong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spoon River Anthology; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hannah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Spoon River Anthology; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.