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Square and Compasses
Square and Compasses

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Square and Compasses is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.
Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.
They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.
Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.
"I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Square and Compasses

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Square and Compasses is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.
Line 2
Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.
Line 3
They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.
/ðeɪ oʊˈbeɪd ðə ˈsʌmənz ənd bɪˈɡæn tuː θɪŋk ðɪs wɑːz ə kwɪr sɔːrt ʌv ə veɪˈkeɪʃən wen ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd ðem ðæt hiː hæd fərˈɡɑːt.n̩ ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
Line 4
Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.
/ˈsiːɪŋ ðem ˈtɔːkɪŋ təˈɡeðər æt ðə leɪk hæd riˈmaɪndɪd hɪm ʌv ðə oʊˈmɪʃən/
Line 5
"I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beech noun US /biːtʃ/

any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions

From this reading “Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.”

confronts verb US /kənˈfrʌnts/

third-person singular of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading “DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.”

discussing verb US /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading “Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.”

dory noun US /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading “DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.”

offers noun US /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading “"I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.”

omission noun US /oʊˈmɪʃən/

a mistake resulting from neglect

From this reading “Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.”

summons noun US /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading “They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.”

vacation noun US /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

obeyed the summons verb + article + noun counted as “obey … summons”

In this reading “They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.”

queer sort adjective + noun

In this reading “They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.”

on the banks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … banks”

In this reading “Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

BeechnounUS /biːtʃ/

any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

CONFRONTSverbUS /kənˈfrʌnts/

third-person singular of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

DORNWOOD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.

DORYnounUS /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

Gildrock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

omissionnounUS /oʊˈmɪʃən/

a mistake resulting from neglect

From this reading Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

school-bell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

SeeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Seeing them talking together at the lake had reminded him of the omission.

TOPOVERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DORY DORNWOOD CONFRONTS THE TOPOVERS.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They obeyed the summons, and began to think this was a queer sort of a vacation, when the principal informed them that he had forgotten something.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Several groups of the students had formed on the banks of Beech Hill Lake, and were discussing the plans when the school-bell rang.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading "I must exact a promise from each student that the plan he offers is wholly his own work," said Captain Gildrock.

Chapter 11 of Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Square and Compasses contain?

Chapter 11 holds 85 sentences of Square and Compasses, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Square and Compasses?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Square and Compasses

Common questions about reading Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Square and Compasses?

Yes. All 3236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52351 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Square and Compasses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52351, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Square and Compasses take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Square and Compasses section by section

How to work through Square and Compasses section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Square and Compasses to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Square and Compasses

Words and structures a reader meets early in Square and Compasses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boat-builder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adrift
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goldwing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.