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Square and Compasses
Square and Compasses

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Square and Compasses is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.
Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.
While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.
The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.
Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Square and Compasses

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Square and Compasses is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.
Line 2
Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.
Line 3
While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.
Line 4
The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.
Line 5
Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allies noun US /ˈælaɪz/

the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945

From this reading “THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.”

assault noun US /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading “While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.”

barge verb US /bɑːrdʒ/

push one's way

From this reading “The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.”

commodore noun US /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading “Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.”

Dory noun US /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading “The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.”

Kidd noun US /kɪd/

Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701)

From this reading “Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.”

noose noun US /nuːs/

a trap for birds or small mammals; often has a slip noose

From this reading “The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.”

renew verb US /rɪˈnuː/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading “THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.”

sharp practice adjective + noun

In this reading “Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.”

much astonished adverb + adjective

In this reading “Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.”

into the water preposition + article + noun counted as “into … water”

In this reading “While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.”

dragged out verb + adjective counted as “drag out”

last unnecessarily long

In this reading “While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ALLIESnounUS /ˈælaɪz/

the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945

From this reading THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

asternadverb

stern foremost or backward

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

bargeverbUS /bɑːrdʒ/

push one's way

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

CHESTERFIELDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.

CommodorenounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

Digfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

DorynounUS /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

Goldwing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

KiddnounUS /kɪd/

Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701)

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

noosenounUS /nuːs/

a trap for birds or small mammals; often has a slip noose

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

painternounUS /ˈpeɪntər/

an artist who paints

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

RENEWverbUS /rɪˈnuː/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.

schoonernounUS /ˈskuːnər/

a large beer glass

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

skippernounUS /ˈskɪpər/

a student who fails to attend classes

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE CHESTERFIELDS AND THEIR ALLIES RENEW THE BATTLE.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Kidd Digfield and his companions in the boat seemed to be almost as much astonished as the commodore.

Topover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Commodore Topover was bewildered by the sharp practice of the skipper of the Goldwing.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

Winooski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was expecting an assault in another direction, he had been suddenly dragged out of the Winooski into the water, and then on board of the schooner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The painter of the barge was made fast astern, and Dory relieved the prisoner from the noose with which he had been captured.

Chapter 17 of Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Square and Compasses contain?

Chapter 17 holds 109 sentences of Square and Compasses, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Square and Compasses?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Square and Compasses

Common questions about reading Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Square and Compasses?

Yes. All 3236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52351 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Square and Compasses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52351, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Square and Compasses take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Square and Compasses section by section

How to work through Square and Compasses section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Square and Compasses to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Square and Compasses

Words and structures a reader meets early in Square and Compasses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boat-builder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adrift
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goldwing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.