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Square and Compasses
Square and Compasses

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Square and Compasses is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.
Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.
He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.
Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.
Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Square and Compasses

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Square and Compasses is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.
/ðə rɪˈzʌlt ʌv ðə ˈbætəl ɑːn ðə ˈkeɪsən/
Line 2
Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.
Line 3
He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.
Line 4
Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.
/ˈdaʊtləs hiː səˈpoʊzd ðə ˈwepənz wɜːr ˈsɪmpli tuː biː juːzd ɪn ˈʃʌvɪŋ ðə ˈbɑːrdʒəz əˈweɪ frʌm ðə toʊ/
Line 5
Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.
/ˈɔːskər ˈtʃestər sɔː æt ə ɡlæns wen ðə ˈpɑːrti ɑːn ðə ˈkeɪsən pɪkt ʌp ðə paɪks ðæt ðə ˈkæptən ʌv ðə sɪlf wɑːz ˈlaɪkli tuː meɪk bæd wɜːrk wɪð ðə boʊts ʌv ðə ˈenəmi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barges noun US /ˈbɑːrdʒəz/

plural of “barge” — a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)

From this reading “Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.”

caisson noun US /ˈkeɪsən/

an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome

From this reading “THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.”

Commodore noun US /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading “Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.”

pikes noun US /paɪks/

plural of “pike” — a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading “Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.”

shoving verb US /ˈʃʌvɪŋ/

-ing form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading “Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.”

spikes noun US /spaɪks/

plural of “spike” — a transient variation in voltage or current

From this reading “He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.”

Sylph noun US /sɪlf/

a slender graceful young woman

From this reading “Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.”

tow noun US /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading “Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

picked up verb + adjective counted as “pick up”

take and lift upward

In this reading “Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.”

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.”

help seeing verb + noun

In this reading “Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.”

for the reception preposition + article + noun counted as “for … reception”

In this reading “Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

bargesnounUS /ˈbɑːrdʒəz/

plural of “barge” — a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

CAISSONnounUS /ˈkeɪsən/

an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome

From this reading THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

CommodorenounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

DoubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

MadadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.

OscarnounUS /ˈɔːskər/

an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

pike-poles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

pikesnounUS /paɪks/

plural of “pike” — a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

RESULTnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

shovingverbUS /ˈʃʌvɪŋ/

-ing form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

spikesnounUS /spaɪks/

plural of “spike” — a transient variation in voltage or current

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

SylphnounUS /sɪlf/

a slender graceful young woman

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RESULT OF THE BATTLE ON THE CAISSON.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

townounUS /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

Twinker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Commodore Mad Twinker could not help seeing the preparations on board of the caisson for the reception of his party.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Doubtless he supposed the weapons were simply to be used in shoving the barges away from the tow.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He saw the pike-poles, but he could not know that the ends were armed with spikes.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Oscar Chester saw at a glance, when the party on the caisson picked up the pikes, that the captain of the Sylph was likely to make bad work with the boats of the enemy.

Chapter 26 of Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Square and Compasses contain?

Chapter 26 holds 105 sentences of Square and Compasses, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Square and Compasses?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Square and Compasses

Common questions about reading Square and Compasses by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Square and Compasses?

Yes. All 3236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52351 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Square and Compasses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52351, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Square and Compasses take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Square and Compasses section by section

How to work through Square and Compasses section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Square and Compasses to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Square and Compasses

Words and structures a reader meets early in Square and Compasses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boat-builder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adrift
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goldwing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Square and Compasses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.