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St. Elmo
St. Elmo

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of St. Elmo is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for St. Elmo
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"They have come.
I hear Gertrude's birdish voice."
The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.
Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.
At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. Elmo

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of St. Elmo is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"They have come.
/ðeɪ hæv kʌm/
Line 2
I hear Gertrude's birdish voice."
Line 3
The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.
Line 4
Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.
Line 5
At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bloodless adjective US /ˈblʌdləs/

destitute of blood or apparently so

From this reading “At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.”

buttons noun US /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading “Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.”

Leigh noun US /liː/

English film actress (1913-1967)

From this reading “At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.”

lounge verb US /laʊndʒ/

sit or recline comfortably

From this reading “Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.”

materials noun US /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading “Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.”

mending noun US /ˈmendɪŋ/

garments that must be repaired

From this reading “Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.”

sewing noun US /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading “Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.”

stitches noun US /ˈstɪtʃɪz/

plural of “stitch” — a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing

From this reading “Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

basketfulnoun

the quantity contained in a basket

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

birdish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hear Gertrude's birdish voice."

bloodlessadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdləs/

destitute of blood or apparently so

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

buttonsnounUS /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

chintz-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "They have come.

Edna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

Gertrude's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hear Gertrude's birdish voice."

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

Hammond's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "They have come.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading I hear Gertrude's birdish voice."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I hear Gertrude's birdish voice."

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

LeighnounUS /liː/

English film actress (1913-1967)

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

loungeverbUS /laʊndʒ/

sit or recline comfortably

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

materialsnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

mendingnounUS /ˈmendɪŋ/

garments that must be repaired

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

sewingnounUS /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

stitchesnounUS /ˈstɪtʃɪz/

plural of “stitch” — a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading At sight of her Gordon Leigh stopped suddenly and his face grew instantly as bloodless as her own.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They have come.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading I hear Gertrude's birdish voice."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Edna was sitting on the chintz-covered lounge, mending a basketful of the old man's clothes that needed numerous stitches and buttons, and, throwing aside her sewing materials, she rose to meet the travellers.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The words had scarcely passed Mr. Hammond's lips ere his niece bounded into the room, followed by her husband.

Chapter 33 of St. Elmo by Augusta J. (Augusta Jane) Evans holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of St. Elmo contain?

Chapter 33 holds 180 sentences of St. Elmo, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of St. Elmo by Augusta J. (Augusta Jane) Evans exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of St. Elmo?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading St. Elmo

Common questions about reading St. Elmo by Augusta J. (Augusta Jane) Evans on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of St. Elmo?

Yes. All 8016 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4553 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of St. Elmo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4553, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does St. Elmo take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1604 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read St. Elmo section by section

How to work through St. Elmo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of St. Elmo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in St. Elmo

Words and structures a reader meets early in St. Elmo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Elmo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Measured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Elmo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Elmo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everlasting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Elmo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.