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St. George and St. Michael
St. George and St. Michael

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of St. George and St. Michael is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
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THE TURRET CHAMBER.
When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.
But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.
Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.
He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. George and St. Michael

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of St. George and St. Michael is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TURRET CHAMBER.
/ðə ˈtɜːrət ˈtʃeɪmbər/
Line 2
When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.
/wen ˈmɪstrəs ˈwɑːtsən hæd æz ˈdʒentli æz ɪf ʃiː hæd bɪn hɪz ˈmʌðər baʊnd ʌp ˈrɪtʃərdz ˈwuːndɪd hed ʃiː ɡeɪv hɪm ə kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ dræft ənd sæt daʊn baɪ hɪz ˈbedsaɪd/
Line 3
But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.
/bʌt æz suːn æz ʃiː sɔː ɪt bɪˈɡɪn tuː teɪk ɪˈfekt ʃiː wɪθˈdruː ɪn ðə ˈsɜːrtənti ðæt hiː wʊd nɑːt muːv fɔːr sʌm ˈaʊərz æt liːst/
Line 4
Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.
/ˌɔːlˈðoʊ hiː dɪd fɔːl əˈsliːp ˌhaʊˈevər ˈrɪtʃərdz maɪnd wɑːz tuː ˈrestləs ənd ˈæŋkʃəs tuː jiːld ˌɪtˈself tuː ðə ˈnætʃərəl ˈɪnfluːəns ʌv ðə ˈpoʊʃən/
Line 5
He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!
/hiː hæd ˈɡɪvən hɪz wɜːrd tuː hɪz ˈfɑːðər ðæt hiː wʊd raɪd ɑːn ðə ˈmɑːroʊ ðə ˈmɑːroʊ hæd kʌm ənd hiːr hiː wɑːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bedside noun US /ˈbedsaɪd/

space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person)

From this reading “When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.”

certainty noun US /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading “But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.”

composing noun US /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading “When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.”

draught noun US /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading “When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.”

potion noun US /ˈpoʊʃən/

a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage

From this reading “Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.”

Richard's noun US /ˈrɪtʃərdz/

possessive form of “richards” — English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979)

From this reading “When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.”

turret noun US /ˈtɜːrət/

a small tower extending above a building

From this reading “THE TURRET CHAMBER.”

Watson noun US /ˈwɑːtsən/

United States telephone engineer who assisted Alexander Graham Bell in his experiments (1854-1934)

From this reading “When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

bedsidenounUS /ˈbedsaɪd/

space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person)

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

CHAMBERnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading THE TURRET CHAMBER.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

composingnounUS /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

draughtnounUS /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

potionnounUS /ˈpoʊʃən/

a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

restlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

Richard'snounUS /ˈrɪtʃərdz/

possessive form of “richards” — English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979)

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TURRET CHAMBER.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

TURRETnounUS /ˈtɜːrət/

a small tower extending above a building

From this reading THE TURRET CHAMBER.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

WatsonnounUS /ˈwɑːtsən/

United States telephone engineer who assisted Alexander Graham Bell in his experiments (1854-1934)

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

withdrewverbUS /wɪθˈdruː/

inflected form of “withdraw” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading He had given his word to his father that he would ride on the morrow; the morrow had come, and here he was!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But as soon as she saw it begin to take effect, she withdrew, in the certainty that he would not move for some hours at least.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading When mistress Watson had, as gently as if she had been his mother, bound up Richard's wounded head, she gave him a composing draught, and sat down by his bedside.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading Although he did fall asleep, however, Richard's mind was too restless and anxious to yield itself to the natural influence of the potion.

Chapter 21 of St. George and St. Michael by George MacDonald holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of St. George and St. Michael contain?

Chapter 21 holds 236 sentences of St. George and St. Michael, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of St. George and St. Michael by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of St. George and St. Michael?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading St. George and St. Michael

Common questions about reading St. George and St. Michael by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 7279 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5753 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #5753, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1456 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in St. George and St. Michael

Words and structures a reader meets early in St. George and St. Michael, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dorothy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George and St. Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George and St. Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Middle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George and St. Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George and St. Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.