Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
St. George and St. Michael
St. George and St. Michael

Chapter XXIX

Cover illustration for St. George and St. Michael
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE KING.
Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.
Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.
At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.
A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. George and St. Michael

Chapter XXIX

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE KING.
Line 2
Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.
Line 3
Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.
Line 4
At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.
Line 5
A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Council noun US /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Powers noun US /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1645

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

arrangements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

ashore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

attempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

barque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

Caernarvon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

catholics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

coining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

commission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

compelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

corn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

councilnounUS /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

Dublin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

earl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

fought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

Glamorgan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

immense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

importance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

Ireland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

Irish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

June

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

KING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KING.

king's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

Lancashire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

March

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

month

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

Naseby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

parliament

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

plans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

powersnounUS /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

prejudices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

proposals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

protestant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

pursued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

ripened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

rough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

Some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE KING.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

vessel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second attempt failed also, for, pursued by a parliament vessel, they were again compelled to land on the same coast.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

vital

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At Caernarvon, they got on board a small barque, laden with corn, but, in rough weather that followed, were cast ashore on the coast of Lancashire.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Glamorgan therefore took a long leave of his wife and family, and in the month of March set out for Dublin.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months before the battle of Naseby, which was fought in June early, that is, in the year 1645, the plans of the king having now ripened, he gave a secret commission for Ireland to the earl of Glamorgan, with immense powers, among the rest that of coining money, in order that he might be in a position to make proposals towards certain arrangements with the Irish catholics, which, in view of the prejudices of the king's protestant council, it was of vital importance to keep secret.