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St. George for England
St. George for England

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of St. George for England is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They made their way without interruption to the wall.
This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.
The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.
Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.
A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. George for England

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of St. George for England is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They made their way without interruption to the wall.
/ðeɪ meɪd ðer weɪ wɪˈθaʊt ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən tuː ðə wɔːl/
Line 2
This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.
/ðɪs ðeɪ faʊnd æz ðeɪ ɪkˈspektəd ɪnˈtaɪərli dɪˈzɜːrtɪd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ noʊ daʊt ɡɑːrdz hæd bɪn ˈpoʊstɪd æt ðə ɡeɪts/
Line 3
The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.
/ðə ˈflemɪŋz ˌhaʊˈevər kʊd hæv felt noʊ fɪr ʌv æn əˈtæk baɪ soʊ smɔːl ə fɔːrs æz ðə faɪv ˈhʌndrəd ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ huːm ðeɪ nuː tuː biː ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd/
Line 4
Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.
/ˈwɔːltər ənd hɪz kəmˈpænjən suːn ˈnɑːtɪd ðə roʊps təˈɡeðər ənd ˈloʊərd ðemˈselvz ˈɪntuː ðə moʊt/
Line 5
A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.
/ə fjuː stroʊks tʊk ðem tuː ðə ˈʌðər saɪd ənd ˈskræmbəlɪŋ aʊt ðeɪ meɪd ðer weɪ əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈkʌntri tuː ðə spɑːt wer ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ hæd bɪn ˈpoʊstɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Flemings noun US /ˈflemɪŋz/

plural of “fleming” — British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964)

From this reading “The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.”

interruption noun US /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading “They made their way without interruption to the wall.”

knotted adjective US /ˈnɑːtɪd/

tied with a knot

From this reading “Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.”

moat noun US /moʊt/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading “Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.”

posted adjective US /ˈpoʊstɪd/

publicly displayed

From this reading “This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.”

ropes noun US /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading “Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.”

scrambling verb US /ˈskræmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “scramble” — to move hurriedly

From this reading “A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.”

strokes noun US /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading “A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

FlemingsnounUS /ˈflemɪŋz/

plural of “fleming” — British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964)

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

interruptionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

knottedadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːtɪd/

tied with a knot

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

loweredadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərd/

below the surround or below the normal position

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

moatnounUS /moʊt/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

postedadjectiveUS /ˈpoʊstɪd/

publicly displayed

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

scramblingverbUS /ˈskræmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “scramble” — to move hurriedly

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

strokesnounUS /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This they found, as they expected, entirely deserted, although, no doubt, guards had been posted at the gates.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Walter and his companion soon knotted the ropes together and lowered themselves into the moat.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A few strokes took them to the other side, and scrambling out, they made their way across the country to the spot where the English had been posted.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Flemings, however, could have felt no fear of an attack by so small a force as the five hundred English whom they knew to be in the neighbourhood.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They made their way without interruption to the wall.

Chapter 12 of St. George for England by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of St. George for England contain?

Chapter 12 holds 159 sentences of St. George for England, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of St. George for England by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of St. George for England?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading St. George for England

Common questions about reading St. George for England by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of St. George for England?

Yes. All 3602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3429 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of St. George for England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3429, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does St. George for England take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 721 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through St. George for England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in St. George for England

Words and structures a reader meets early in St. George for England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Later
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George for England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Party
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George for England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knights
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George for England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Court
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. George for England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.