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St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century
St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.
The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.
What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.
I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.
In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt lɔːŋ bɪˈfɔːr ðə ənˈhæpi ˈpɑːrtnər ʌv maɪ ˈfɔːrtʃənz wɑːz ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd ʌv wʌt hæd pæst/
Line 2
The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.
Line 3
What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.
/wʌt wʊd hæv bɪn ðer rɪˈsepʃən ɪf aɪ hæd səˈfɪʃəntli pəˈzest ˌmaɪˈself tuː ˈpɑːrli wɪð ðem ɑːn ðə səbˈdʒekt aɪ æm əˈneɪbəl tuː dəˈtɜːrmən/
Line 4
I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.
/aɪ kʊd nɑːt hæv prəˈzɜːrvd ðə rek ʌv maɪ ˈprɑːpərti frʌm ðer ɡræsp bʌt æt ðə ɪkˈspens ʌv æn ˌɪnˈdelɪbəl steɪn əˈpɑːn maɪ ˈɑːnər jet maɪ ˌdespərˈeɪʃən wʊd ˈprɑːbəbliː hæv led miː tuː ə ˈkɑːndəkt ˈiːkwəli ekˈstrævəɡənt ənd ˈjuːsləs/
Line 5
In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

demean verb US /dɪˈmiːn/

reduce in worth or character, usually verbally

From this reading “In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.”

desperation noun US /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading “I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.”

devolved verb US /dɪˈvɑːlvd/

past form of “devolve” — pass on or delegate to another

From this reading “In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.”

indelible adjective US /ˌɪnˈdelɪbəl/

cannot be removed or erased

From this reading “I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.”

Marguerite noun US /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading “In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.”

parley noun US /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading “What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.”

propriety noun US /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading “In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.”

stain noun US /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading “I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

human creature adjective + noun

In this reading “In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.”

on the subject preposition + article + noun counted as “on … subject”

In this reading “What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.”

at the expense preposition + article + noun counted as “at … expense”

In this reading “I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

demeanverbUS /dɪˈmiːn/

reduce in worth or character, usually verbally

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

desperationnounUS /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

determineverbUS /dəˈtɜːrmən/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

devolvedverbUS /dɪˈvɑːlvd/

past form of “devolve” — pass on or delegate to another

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

extravagantadjectiveUS /ekˈstrævəɡənt/

unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

indelibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdelɪbəl/

cannot be removed or erased

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

magnanimitynoun

liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

MargueritenounUS /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

parleynounUS /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

partnernounUS /ˈpɑːrtnər/

a person's partner in marriage

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

proprietynounUS /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

stainnounUS /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

strippedadjectiveUS /strɪpt/

having only essential or minimal features

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was not long before the unhappy partner of my fortunes was informed of what had passed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading In the condition in which I was, the whole direction of the business devolved upon Marguerite; and never did human creature demean herself with greater magnanimity and propriety.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading What would have been their reception, if I had sufficiently possessed myself to parley with them on the subject, I am unable to determine.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

wretches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wretches who had stripped me of my all soon made their appearance to claim what was no longer mine.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I could not have preserved the wreck of my property from their grasp, but at the expense of an indelible stain upon my honour; yet my desperation would probably have led me to a conduct equally extravagant and useless.

Chapter 7 of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century by William Godwin holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century contain?

Chapter 7 holds 261 sentences of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century by William Godwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century

Common questions about reading St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century by William Godwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century?

Yes. All 8088 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53707 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53707, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1618 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century section by section

How to work through St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century

Words and structures a reader meets early in St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Godwin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colburn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.