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St. Martin's Summer
St. Martin's Summer

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of St. Martin's Summer is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.
His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.
But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.
Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.
To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. Martin's Summer

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of St. Martin's Summer is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.
Line 2
His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.
Line 3
But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.
Line 4
Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.
Line 5
To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coercing verb US /koʊˈɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “coerce” — to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading “His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.”

incur verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːr/

make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.”

journeyed verb US /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading “To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.”

liberation noun US /ˌlɪbɜːrˈeɪʃən/

the act of liberating someone or something

From this reading “Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.”

murdering verb US /ˈmɜːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “murder” — kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading “To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.”

ponder verb US /ˈpɑːndər/

reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.”

suppress verb US /səˈpres/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.”

unfold verb US /ənˈfoʊld/

develop or come to a promising stage

From this reading “Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

alliancenounUS /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

coercingverbUS /koʊˈɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “coerce” — to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

Condillacs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

costsnounUS /kɑːsts/

pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

favourablyadverb

showing approval

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

Florimond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

Florimond's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

Garnache

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

half-brothernoun

a brother who has only one parent in common with you

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

incurverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːr/

make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

journeyedverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

lettingnounUS /ˈletɪŋ/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

liberationnounUS /ˌlɪbɜːrˈeɪʃən/

the act of liberating someone or something

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

Marius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

murderingverbUS /ˈmɜːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “murder” — kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

permanentadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

ponderverbUS /ˈpɑːndər/

reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

procureverbUS /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

provingverbUS /ˈpruːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

risksnounUS /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

Rochette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

saviournoun

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still he could incur no risks; his business was to serve Valerie and Valerie only; to procure at all costs her permanent liberation from the power of the Condillacs.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

suppressverbUS /səˈpres/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

unfoldverbUS /ənˈfoʊld/

develop or come to a promising stage

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading To make sure of this he must play upon Florimond’s anger, letting him know that Marius had journeyed to La Rochette for the purpose of murdering his half-brother.

Valerie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

Valerie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But from what Valerie herself had told him he was inclined to think more favourably of Florimond and to suppress such doubts as these.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Garnache had but a few minutes in which to unfold his story, and he needed, in addition, a second or two in which to ponder the situation as he now found it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His first reflection was that Florimond, since he was now married, might perhaps, instead of proving Valerie’s saviour from Marius, join forces with his brother in coercing her into this alliance with him.

Chapter 21 of St. Martin's Summer by Rafael Sabatini holds 202 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of St. Martin's Summer contain?

Chapter 21 holds 202 sentences of St. Martin's Summer, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of St. Martin's Summer by Rafael Sabatini exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 202 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of St. Martin's Summer?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading St. Martin's Summer

Common questions about reading St. Martin's Summer by Rafael Sabatini on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of St. Martin's Summer?

Yes. All 5206 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2640 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of St. Martin's Summer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2640, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does St. Martin's Summer take to read?

About 433 minutes of reading across 1042 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read St. Martin's Summer section by section

How to work through St. Martin's Summer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of St. Martin's Summer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in St. Martin's Summer

Words and structures a reader meets early in St. Martin's Summer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tressan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Martin's Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Majesty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Martin's Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seneschal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Martin's Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dauphiny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Martin's Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.