Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
St. Patrick's Eve
St. Patrick's Eve

Chapter II

Cover illustration for St. Patrick's Eve
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.
What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!
There, death and dismay were met with at every step.
The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.
As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. Patrick's Eve

Chapter II

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.
Line 2
What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!
Line 3
There, death and dismay were met with at every step.
Line 4
The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.
Line 5
As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.”

Creature noun US /ˈcreature/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “There, death and dismay were met with at every step.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.”

Step noun US /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There, death and dismay were met with at every step.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

abundance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

broken-spirited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

contrast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

corpse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

creaturenounUS /ˈcreature/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

dismay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

dwelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

fashioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

favourable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

feeble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

infant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

interior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

labour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

mild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

minds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

noon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

operate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

presented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

prospects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

prostrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

rife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

scene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

signs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

spring-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

stepnounUS /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

stroke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

sunset

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

temperaments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As the minds and temperaments of men were fashioned, so did fear operate upon them.

usually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

vigorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There, death and dismay were met with at every step.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading What a contrast the scene without to that presented by the interior of each dwelling!

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was spring-time, the season more than usually mild, the prospects of the year were already favourable, and all the signs of abundance rife in the land.

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man and the infant prostrated by the same stroke; the strong and vigorous youth who went forth to labour in the morning--at noon, a feeble, broken-spirited creature--at sunset, a corpse.