Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
St. Ronan's Well
St. Ronan's Well

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of St. Ronan's Well is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for St. Ronan's Well
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AFTER DINNER.
They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.
PRIOR.
If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.
The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. Ronan's Well

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of St. Ronan's Well is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AFTER DINNER.
/ˈæftər ˈdɪnər/
Line 2
They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.
/ðeɪ drɔː ðə kɔːrk ðeɪ broʊtʃ ðə ˈbærəl ənd fɜːrst ðeɪ kɪs ənd ðen ðeɪ ˈkwɔːrəl/
Line 3
PRIOR.
/ˈpraɪər/
Line 4
If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.
/ɪf ðə ˈriːdər hæz əˈtendɪd mʌtʃ tuː ðə ˈmænərz ʌv ðə ˈkeɪnaɪn reɪs hiː meɪ hæv rɪˈmɑːrkt ðə ˈveri ˈdɪfərənt ˈmænər ɪn wɪtʃ ðə ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz ʌv ðə ˈdɪfərənt ˈseksəz ˈkæri ɑːn ðer ˈkwɔːrəlz əˈmʌŋ iːtʃ ˈʌðər/
Line 5
The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broach noun US /broʊtʃ/

a decorative pin worn by women

From this reading “They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.”

canine noun US /ˈkeɪnaɪn/

one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars

From this reading “If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.”

cork noun US /kɔːrk/

outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc.

From this reading “They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.”

petulant adjective US /ˈpetʃələnt/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading “The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.”

produces noun US /prəˈduːsəz/

plural of “produce” — fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market

From this reading “The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.”

rivalry noun US /ˈraɪvəlri/

the act of competing as for profit or a prize

From this reading “The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.”

sexes noun US /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading “If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.”

testy adjective US /ˈtesti/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading “The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading AFTER DINNER.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

barrelnounUS /ˈbærəl/

a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

broachnounUS /broʊtʃ/

a decorative pin worn by women

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

caninenounUS /ˈkeɪnaɪn/

one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

corknounUS /kɔːrk/

outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc.

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

DINNERnounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading AFTER DINNER.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

femalesnounUS /ˈfiːmeɪlz/

plural of “female” — an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

impatientadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

indulgeverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒ/

give free rein to

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

petulantadjectiveUS /ˈpetʃələnt/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

PRIORadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading PRIOR.

producesnounUS /prəˈduːsəz/

plural of “produce” — fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

quarrelsnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

rivalrynounUS /ˈraɪvəlri/

the act of competing as for profit or a prize

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

sexesnounUS /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

snapverbUS /snæp/

utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

testyadjectiveUS /ˈtesti/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading The females are testy, petulant, and very apt to indulge their impatient dislike of each other's presence, or the spirit of rivalry which it produces, in a sudden bark and snap, which last is generally made as much at advantage as possible.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They draw the cork, they broach the barrel, And first they kiss, and then they quarrel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If the reader has attended much to the manners of the canine race, he may have remarked the very different manner in which the individuals of the different sexes carry on their quarrels among each other.

Chapter 8 of St. Ronan's Well by Walter Scott holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of St. Ronan's Well contain?

Chapter 8 holds 150 sentences of St. Ronan's Well, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of St. Ronan's Well by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of St. Ronan's Well?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading St. Ronan's Well

Common questions about reading St. Ronan's Well by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of St. Ronan's Well?

Yes. All 5368 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20749 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of St. Ronan's Well is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20749, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does St. Ronan's Well take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1074 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read St. Ronan's Well section by section

How to work through St. Ronan's Well section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of St. Ronan's Well to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in St. Ronan's Well

Words and structures a reader meets early in St. Ronan's Well, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Old-world
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Ronan's Well; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Landlady
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Ronan's Well; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breweth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Ronan's Well; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thereof
A word that appears in the opening chapter of St. Ronan's Well; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.