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St. Ronan's Well
St. Ronan's Well

Chapter XXX

Cover illustration for St. Ronan's Well
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INTRUSION.
By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.
_Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.
The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.
The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. Ronan's Well

Chapter XXX

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INTRUSION.
Line 2
By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.
Line 3
_Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.
Line 4
The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.
Line 5
The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Foot noun US /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.”

Shadow noun US /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading “The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.”

Thee pronoun US /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

advanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

ash-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

autumn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

branches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

burr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

crisped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

detached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

dew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

frost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

hoar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

INTRUSION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRUSION.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

Jekyl's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

lane's-end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

Measure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

Ronan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

spontaneously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

stick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

sward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

touched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

troth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Measure for Measure._ It was now far advanced in autumn.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading By my troth, I will go with thee to the lane's-end!--I am a kind of burr--I shall stick.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The leaves of the ash-trees detached themselves from the branches, and, without an air of wind, fell spontaneously on the path.

woods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dew lay thick on the long grass, where it was touched by the sun; but where the sward lay in shadow, it was covered with hoar frost, and crisped under Jekyl's foot, as he returned through the woods of St. Ronan's.