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Stand By The Union
Stand By The Union

Chapter XXIX

Cover illustration for Stand By The Union
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.
He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.
Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.
"All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.
"Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stand By The Union

Chapter XXIX

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.
Line 2
He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.
Line 3
Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.
Line 4
"All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.
Line 5
"Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.”

Descent noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.”

Outside noun US /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.”

UPON preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

advantage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

ATTACK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

casemates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

Confederate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

earnest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

evidently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

expressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

FORT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

greater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

guns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

halted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

mounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

naval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

obligations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

officer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

outsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

parade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

Pennant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

physician

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

points

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

polite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

rate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

removed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

rendered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.

service

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

supposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

terms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He expressed his obligations to the supposed physician for the service he had rendered in very earnest terms.

UPONprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE ATTACK UPON THE FORT The Confederate officer was evidently of French descent; at any rate, he was very polite.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. Pennant had been able to see that there were no guns in the casemates of the fort, and this was really all he wanted to know.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir; most of the guns have been removed to points where they can be used to greater advantage than here.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "All your guns seem to be mounted outside," said the naval officer as he halted on the parade.