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Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)
Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"HOLY PALMER’S KISS."
This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.
A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.
Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.
He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"HOLY PALMER’S KISS."
/ˈhoʊli ˈpɑːmərz kɪs/
Line 2
This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.
Line 3
A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.
Line 4
Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.
Line 5
He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bethune noun US /bəˈθjuːn/

United States educator who worked to improve race relations and educational opportunities for Black Americans (1875-1955)

From this reading “This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.”

florid adjective US /ˈflɔːrəd/

elaborately or excessively ornamented

From this reading “He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."”

granddaughter noun US /ˈɡrændɔːtər/

a female grandchild

From this reading “This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.”

palmer's noun US /ˈpɑːmərz/

possessive form of “palmer” — United States golfer (born in 1929)

passers-by noun US /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."”

pavements noun US /ˈpeɪvmənts/

plural of “pavement” — the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading “A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.”

solitariness noun US /sɑːləˈterinɪs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading “Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.”

wintry adjective US /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading “A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little heed adjective + noun

In this reading “He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."”

open carriages verb + noun counted as “open carriage”

In this reading “A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.”

any sense adjective + noun

In this reading “Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

animatedadjectiveUS /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

Berwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

BethunenounUS /bəˈθjuːn/

United States educator who worked to improve race relations and educational opportunities for Black Americans (1875-1955)

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

blaws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

bonnieadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːni/

very pleasing to the eye

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

erectverbUS /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

ferryverbUS /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

floridadjectiveUS /ˈflɔːrəd/

elaborately or excessively ornamented

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

frae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

Fu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

granddaughternounUS /ˈɡrændɔːtər/

a female grandchild

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

heednounUS /hiːd/

paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people)

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

HOLYnounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading "HOLY PALMER’S KISS."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

KISSnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading "HOLY PALMER’S KISS."

LawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

Leith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

maun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

occupantsnounUS /ˈɑːkjəpənts/

plural of “occupant” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

oppressedadjectiveUS /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

PALMER'SnounUS /ˈpɑːmərz/

possessive form of “palmer” — United States golfer (born in 1929)

From this reading "HOLY PALMER’S KISS."

passers-bynounUS /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

pavementsnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənts/

plural of “pavement” — the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

piernounUS /pɪr/

a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

Regent-street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

ridesnounUS /raɪdz/

plural of “ride” — a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

shop-fronts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

slow-movingadjective

moving slowly

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

solitarinessnounUS /sɑːləˈterinɪs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading Nor was George Bethune moved to any spirit of envy by all this display of luxury and wealth; no more than he was oppressed by any sense of solitariness amid this slow-moving, murmuring crowd.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading This was a bright and cheerful afternoon in November; and old George Bethune and his granddaughter were walking down Regent-street.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading He walked with head erect; he paid but little heed to the passers-by; he was singing aloud, and that in a careless and florid fashion— "The boat rocks at the pier o’ Leith, Fu’ loud the wind blaws frae the ferry, The ship rides by the Berwick Law, And I maun leave my bonnie Mary."

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A brilliant afternoon, indeed; and the scene around them was quite gay and animated; for the wintry sunlight was shining on the big shop-fronts, and on the busy pavements, and on the open carriages that rolled by with their occupants gorgeous in velvet and silk and fur.

Chapter 3 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) by William Black holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) contain?

Chapter 3 holds 246 sentences of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II), unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) by William Black exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)

Common questions about reading Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) by William Black on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)?

Yes. All 2837 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42730 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42730, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) section by section

How to work through Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Doubts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreams
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vincent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume II); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.