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Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)
Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A BABBLE O GREEN FIELDS: THE END.
There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.
It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’
He was busy with the new bookchoosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.
For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescencein these clearer moods.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A BABBLE OGREEN FIELDS: THE END.
/ə ˈbæbəl oʊ ɡriːn fiːldz ðə end/
Line 2
There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.
Line 3
It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’
Line 4
He was busy with the new bookchoosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.
Line 5
For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescencein these clearer moods.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

babble verb US /ˈbæbəl/

utter meaningless sounds, like a baby, or utter in an incoherent way

From this reading “A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.”

Calder noun US /ˈkɔːldər/

United States sculptor who first created mobiles and stabiles (1898-1976)

From this reading “It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’”

consecutive adjective US /kənˈsɛk.jə.tɪv/

Following continuously in unbroken sequence.

From this reading “There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.”

jotted verb US /ˈdʒɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “jot” — write briefly or hurriedly; write a short note of

From this reading “He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.”

memoranda noun US /ˌmemərˈændə/

a written proposal or reminder

From this reading “He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.”

mutterings noun US /ˈmʌtərɪŋz/

plural of “muttering” — a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading “There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.”

pacified verb US /ˈpæsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “pacify” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading “For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.”

skylark verb US /ˈskaɪlɑːrk/

play boisterously

From this reading “It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

balmy air adjective + noun

In this reading “It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’”

former self adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.”

GREEN FIELDS noun + noun

In this reading “A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.”

quite unintelligible adverb + adjective

In this reading “There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.”

summer skies noun + noun counted as “summer sky”

In this reading “It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’”

wild birds adjective + noun counted as “wild bird”

In this reading “It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’”

long periods adjective + noun counted as “long period”

In this reading “There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.

acquiescencenounUS /ˌækwiˈesəns/

acceptance without protest

From this reading For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

Allander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

amanuensisnoun

someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially dictation)

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

arrangingnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒɪŋ/

the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

BABBLEverbUS /ˈbæbəl/

utter meaningless sounds, like a baby, or utter in an incoherent way

From this reading A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.

bafflednounUS /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

balmyadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

CaldernounUS /ˈkɔːldər/

United States sculptor who first created mobiles and stabiles (1898-1976)

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

chantingnounUS /ˈtʃæntɪŋ/

the act of singing in a monotonous tone

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

choosingverbUS /ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

cleareradjectiveUS /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.

cloudlessadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

consecutiveadjectiveUS /kənˈsɛk.jə.tɪv/

Following continuously in unbroken sequence.

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

FIELDSnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

GREENnounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

jottedverbUS /ˈdʒɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “jot” — write briefly or hurriedly; write a short note of

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

KirknounUS /kɜːrk/

a Scottish church

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

languornoun

a relaxed comfortable feeling

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

Maisrie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

memorandanounUS /ˌmemərˈændə/

a written proposal or reminder

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

moanings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

moodsnounUS /muːdz/

plural of “mood” — a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

mutteringsnounUS /ˈmʌtərɪŋz/

plural of “muttering” — a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

pacifiedverbUS /ˈpæsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “pacify” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

roamverbUS /roʊm/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

skylarkverbUS /ˈskaɪlɑːrk/

play boisterously

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

soaringadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːrɪŋ/

ascending to a level markedly higher than the usual

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

sweetlyadverbUS /ˈswiːtli/

in an affectionate or loving manner (“sweet” is sometimes a poetic or informal variant of “sweetly”)

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A BABBLE O’ GREEN FIELDS: THE END.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He was busy with the new book—choosing and arranging; and Maisrie, as his amanuensis, jotted down memoranda as to the poets to be included, and the pieces most characteristic of them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading For he was not to be pacified into silence and acquiescence—in these clearer moods.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

unintelligibleadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪnˈtelədʒəbəl/

poorly articulated or enunciated, or drowned by noise

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

vitalitynounUS /vaɪˈtæləti/

an energetic style

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

volubleadjectiveUS /ˈvɑːljəbəl/

marked by a ready flow of speech

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

watchersnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃərz/

plural of “watcher” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There was a wonderful vitality, especially of the brain, in this old man; after long periods of languor and exhaustion, with low moanings and mutterings quite unintelligible to the patient watchers, he would flame up into something like his former self, and his speech would become eager and voluble, and almost consecutive.

yonadjectiveUS /jɑːn/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading It was in those intervals that he showed himself proud of his recovered memory: again and again they could hear him repeat the lines that for a time had baffled him— ’How sweet to roam by Allander, to breathe the balmy air, When cloudless are the summer skies, and woods and fields are fair; To see the skylark soaring high, and chanting on the wing, While in yon woods near Calder Kirk the wild birds sweetly sing.’

Chapter 9 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) by William Black holds 268 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) contain?

Chapter 9 holds 268 sentences of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III), unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) by William Black exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 268 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)

Common questions about reading Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) by William Black on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)?

Yes. All 2660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 532 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) section by section

How to work through Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Courtnay
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Correspondent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! (Volume III); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.