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Standard Paper-Bag Cookery
Standard Paper-Bag Cookery

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Standard Paper-Bag Cookery
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.
Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.
Flavor with vanilla.
Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.
Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Standard Paper-Bag Cookery

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.
Line 2
Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.
Line 3
Flavor with vanilla.
/ˈfleɪvər wɪð vəˈnɪlə/
Line 4
Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.
/mɪks ˈlaɪtli ənd roʊl aʊt ˈɪntuː ə ʃiːt əˈbaʊt hæf æn ɪntʃ θɪk/
Line 5
Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.
/kʌt ˈɪntuː raʊndz əˈbaʊt fɔːr ˈɪntʃəz ɪn daɪˈæmətər ənd ˈhævɪŋ brʌʃt iːtʃ wʌn ˈoʊvər wɪð ˈmeltəd ˈbʌtər paɪl ɑːn tɑːp ʌv iːtʃ ˈʌðər ənd pʊt ɪn ˈbʌtərd bæɡ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baking noun US /ˈbeɪkɪŋ/

making bread or cake or pastry etc.

From this reading “Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.”

Banana noun US /bəˈnænə/

any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits

From this reading “SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.”

buttered verb US /ˈbʌtərd/

past form of “butter” — spread butter on

From this reading “Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.”

Flavor noun US /ˈfleɪvər/

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading “Flavor with vanilla.”

pint noun US /paɪnt/

a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters

From this reading “Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.”

sifted verb US /ˈsɪftɪd/

past form of “sift” — move as if through a sieve

From this reading “Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.”

teaspoonful noun US /ˈtiːspuːnfəl/

as much as a teaspoon will hold

From this reading “Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.”

vanilla noun US /vəˈnɪlə/

any of numerous climbing plants of the genus Vanilla having fleshy leaves and clusters of large waxy highly fragrant white or green or topaz flowers

From this reading “Flavor with vanilla.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

baking powder noun + noun

any of various powdered mixtures used in baking as a substitute for yeast

In this reading “Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.”

melted butter adjective + noun

In this reading “Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.”

four inches noun + noun counted as “four inch”

In this reading “Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.”

in diameter preposition + noun

In this reading “Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.”

about four preposition + noun

In this reading “Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.”

on top preposition + noun

In this reading “Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.”

pinch of verb + particle

In this reading “Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.”

of flour preposition + noun

In this reading “Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

AddverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

bakingnounUS /ˈbeɪkɪŋ/

making bread or cake or pastry etc.

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

BanananounUS /bəˈnænə/

any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

BEATverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

brushedadjectiveUS /brʌʃt/

touched lightly in passing; grazed against

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

butternounUS /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

butteredverbUS /ˈbʌtərd/

past form of “butter” — spread butter on

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

CakenounUS /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

CAKESnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

creamnounUS /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

cupfulnoun

the quantity a cup will hold

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

CutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

diameternounUS /daɪˈæmətər/

the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

FlavornounUS /ˈfleɪvər/

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading Flavor with vanilla.

flournounUS /ˈflaʊər/

fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

inchnounUS /ɪntʃ/

a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

meltedadjectiveUS /ˈmeltəd/

changed from a solid to a liquid state

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

MixverbUS /mɪks/

mix together different elements

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

one-halfnoun

one of two equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

pinchverbUS /pɪntʃ/

squeeze tightly between the fingers

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

pintnounUS /paɪnt/

a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

powdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

roundsnounUS /raʊndz/

plural of “round” — a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

SHORTadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

siftedverbUS /ˈsɪftɪd/

past form of “sift” — move as if through a sieve

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

sugarnounUS /ˈʃʊɡər/

a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

teaspoonfulnounUS /ˈtiːspuːnfəl/

as much as a teaspoon will hold

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Mix lightly and roll out into a sheet about half an inch thick.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SHORT CAKES =Banana Short Cake.=--BEAT to a cream one-half cupful butter and one of sugar.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Cut into rounds about four inches in diameter, and having brushed each one over with melted butter, pile on top of each other and put in buttered bag.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

vanillanounUS /vəˈnɪlə/

any of numerous climbing plants of the genus Vanilla having fleshy leaves and clusters of large waxy highly fragrant white or green or topaz flowers

From this reading Flavor with vanilla.

well-beaten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Add two well-beaten eggs, a pinch of salt and a teaspoonful of baking powder sifted with a pint of flour.

Chapter 23 of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery by Emma Paddock Telford holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery contain?

Chapter 23 holds 114 sentences of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery by Emma Paddock Telford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Standard Paper-Bag Cookery

Common questions about reading Standard Paper-Bag Cookery by Emma Paddock Telford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery?

Yes. All 1808 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42955 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42955, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Standard Paper-Bag Cookery take to read?

About 150 minutes of reading across 362 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Standard Paper-Bag Cookery section by section

How to work through Standard Paper-Bag Cookery section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Standard Paper-Bag Cookery

Words and structures a reader meets early in Standard Paper-Bag Cookery, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Please
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anywhere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Standard Paper-Bag Cookery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.