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Stanley in Africa
Stanley in Africa

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Stanley in Africa is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.
Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.
Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.
A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.
“On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stanley in Africa

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Stanley in Africa is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.
/ðə rɪˈzʌlts ɑːr ðæt ˌθriːˈkwɔːrtərz ʌv ðer fɔːrs daɪ ʌv sloʊ ˈpɔɪzən/
Line 2
Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.
/ðer kəˈmændər ɪz ˈmɜːrdərd ənd ðə ˈsekənd ˈɔːfəsər daɪz suːn ˈæftər ʌv ˈsɪknəs ənd ɡriːf/
Line 3
Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.
/əˈnʌðər ˈɔːfəsər ɪz ˈweɪstɪd tuː ə ˈskelətən ənd əˈblaɪdʒd tuː rɪˈtɜːrn hoʊm/
Line 4
A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.
Line 5
“On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aimlessly adverb US /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading “A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.”

astray adverb US /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading ““On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.”

Congo noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading “A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.”

loses verb US /ˈluːzəz/

third-person singular of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading ““On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.”

skeleton noun US /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading “Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.”

survivor noun US /sərˈvaɪvər/

one who lives through affliction

From this reading “A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.”

three-quarters noun US /ˌθriːˈkwɔːrtərz/

three of four equal parts

From this reading ““The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.”

whereabouts noun US /ˈwerəbaʊts/

the general location where something is

From this reading ““On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wander aimlessly verb + particle

In this reading “A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.”

return home verb + noun

In this reading “Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.”

second officer noun + noun

In this reading “Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.”

same date adjective + noun

In this reading ““On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.”

into the bush preposition + article + noun counted as “into … bush”

In this reading ““On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

150

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

333

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

aimlesslyadverbUS /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

astrayadverbUS /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

CongonounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

diesnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

horrorsnounUS /ˈhɔːrərz/

plural of “horror” — intense and profound fear

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

losesverbUS /ˈluːzəz/

third-person singular of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

murderedadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

pest-hole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

poisonverbUS /ˈpɔɪzən/

spoil as if by poison

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

skeletonnounUS /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Their commander is murdered and the second officer dies soon after of sickness and grief.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

survivornounUS /sərˈvaɪvər/

one who lives through affliction

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

three-quartersnounUS /ˌθriːˈkwɔːrtərz/

three of four equal parts

From this reading “The results are that three-quarters of their force die of slow poison.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

wanderverbUS /ˈwɑːndər/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading Another officer is wasted to a skeleton and obliged to return home.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A fourth is sent to wander aimlessly up and down the Congo, and the survivor is found in such a fearful pest-hole that we dare not describe its horrors.

whereaboutsnounUS /ˈwerəbaʊts/

the general location where something is

From this reading “On the same date, 150 miles away, the officer of the day leads 333 men of the advance column into the bush, loses the path and all consciousness of his whereabouts, and every step he takes only leads him further astray.

Chapter 5 of Stanley in Africa by James P. (James Penny) Boyd holds 395 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Stanley in Africa contain?

Chapter 5 holds 395 sentences of Stanley in Africa, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Stanley in Africa by James P. (James Penny) Boyd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 395 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Stanley in Africa?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stanley in Africa

Common questions about reading Stanley in Africa by James P. (James Penny) Boyd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stanley in Africa?

Yes. All 10355 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44816 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stanley in Africa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44816, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stanley in Africa take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2071 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Stanley in Africa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stanley in Africa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publication
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Replicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Faithfully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.