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Stanley's Story
Stanley's Story

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Stanley's Story is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.
Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.
While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.
This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.
They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stanley's Story

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Stanley's Story is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.
/ðə sleɪv treɪd ʌv iːst ˈæfrəkɑː/
Line 2
Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.
Line 3
While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.
Line 4
This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.
Line 5
They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abolition noun US /ˌæbəˈlɪʃən/

the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery)

From this reading “While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.”

Compares noun US /kəmˈperz/

plural of “compare” — qualities that are comparable

From this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

Cruelties noun US /ˈkruːltiz/

plural of “cruelty” — a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

Culpability noun US /ˌkʌlpəˈbɪlɪti/

a state of guilt

From this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

incomplete adjective US /ˌɪnkəmˈpliːt/

not complete or total; not completed

From this reading “This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.”

Livingstone noun US /ˈlɪvɪŋstoʊn/

Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873)

From this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

Livingstone's noun US /ˈlɪvɪŋstoʊnz/

possessive form of “livingstone” — Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873)

Piracy noun US /ˈpaɪrəsi/

hijacking on the high seas or in similar contexts; taking a ship or plane away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it

From this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

SLAVE TRADE noun + noun

traffic in slaves; especially in Black Africans transported to America in the 16th to 19th centuries

In this reading “THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.”

Broken Hearts adjective + noun

In this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

upon the Subject preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … subject”

In this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

quoted from verb + particle counted as “quote from”

In this reading “This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.”

second letter noun + noun

In this reading “While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.”

High Seas adjective + noun counted as “high sea”

the open seas of the world outside the territorial waters of any nation

In this reading “Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.”

appeared in verb + particle counted as “appear in”

In this reading “They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1872

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

abolitionnounUS /ˌæbəˈlɪʃən/

the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery)

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

AFRICAnounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

appealsnounUS /əˈpiːlz/

plural of “appeal” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

AverageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

BennettnounUS /ˈbenət/

United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928)

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

BrokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

cablenounUS /ˈkeɪbəl/

a telegram sent abroad

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

CivilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

ComparesnounUS /kəmˈperz/

plural of “compare” — qualities that are comparable

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

CrueltiesnounUS /ˈkruːltiz/

plural of “cruelty” — a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

CulpabilitynounUS /ˌkʌlpəˈbɪlɪti/

a state of guilt

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

DeathsnounUS /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

despatches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

EASTnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.

explorer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

gratifyingadjectiveUS /ˈɡrætəfaɪɪŋ/

pleasing to the mind or feeling

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

HeartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

HeraldverbUS /ˈherəld/

foreshadow or presage

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

HumanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

inasmuch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

incompleteadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkəmˈpliːt/

not complete or total; not completed

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

InterioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

LetternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

LivingstonenounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋstoʊn/

Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873)

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

Livingstone'snounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋstoʊnz/

possessive form of “livingstone” — Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873)

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

NativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

NeednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

NilenounUS /naɪl/

the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

PiracynounUS /ˈpaɪrəsi/

hijacking on the high seas or in similar contexts; taking a ship or plane away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

principallyadverbUS /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

SeasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

SLAVEnounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.

sourcesnounUS /ˈsɔːrsəz/

plural of “source” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

SpecimensnounUS /ˈspesəmənz/

plural of “specimen” — an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

statementsnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənts/

plural of “statement” — a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

SubjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

telegramnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

thrillingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

TRADEnounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading THE SLAVE TRADE OF EAST AFRICA.

Unyanyembe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were sent by cable telegram from London and appeared in the “Herald” newspaper of July 27, 1872:

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dr. Livingstone’s Letter upon the Subject to Mr. Bennett -- Compares the Slave Trade with Piracy on the High Seas -- Natives of Interior Africa Average Specimens of Humanity -- Slave Trade Cruelties -- Deaths from Broken Hearts -- The Need of Christian Civilization -- British Culpability.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading This might well be supposed from what has already been quoted from Dr. Livingstone’s despatches to his government; but inasmuch as he here directly appeals to the American people, this volume would be incomplete without the remarkable and most thrillingly interesting statements of the letter in question.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading While waiting for supplies in Unyanyembe, Dr. Livingstone wrote a second letter to Mr. James Gordon Bennett, which was principally devoted to the slave trade of East Africa, to greatly aid in the abolition of which would be more gratifying to the explorer’s ambition than to discover all the sources of the Nile.

Chapter 13 of Stanley's Story by A. G., Col. Feather holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Stanley's Story contain?

Chapter 13 holds 94 sentences of Stanley's Story, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Stanley's Story by A. G., Col. Feather exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Stanley's Story?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stanley's Story

Common questions about reading Stanley's Story by A. G., Col. Feather on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stanley's Story?

Yes. All 5263 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61496 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stanley's Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61496, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stanley's Story take to read?

About 438 minutes of reading across 1053 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stanley's Story section by section

How to work through Stanley's Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Stanley's Story to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stanley's Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stanley's Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introductory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Africa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stanley's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.