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Starvecrow Farm
Starvecrow Farm

Chapter XXIII · In Kendal Gaol

Chapter XXIII of Starvecrow Farm, “In Kendal Gaol,” is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.
He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.
In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.
For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.
But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Starvecrow Farm

Chapter XXIII · In Kendal Gaol

Chapter XXIII of Starvecrow Farm, “In Kendal Gaol,” is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.
/ˈbɪʃəp ɪn hɪz ˈkɔːrnər ʌv ðə ʃeɪz meɪd hɪz ˈbɜːrli ˈpɜːrsən æz smɔːl æz hiː kʊd/
Line 2
He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.
Line 3
In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.
Line 4
For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.
/fɔːr dʒʌst wʌn ˈmoʊmənt æz ʃiː pæst frʌm ðə haʊs tuː ðə ˈkærɪdʒ ˈʌndər ə skɔːr ʌv ˈsterɪŋ aɪz ə ˈskɑːrlət flʌʃ hæd ˈrɪzən tuː hɜːr ˈveri her ənd ʃiː hæd ʃrʌŋk bæk/
Line 5
But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.
/bʌt ðə ˈkʌlər hæd ˈfeɪdəd æz ˈkwɪkli æz ɪt hæd ˈrɪzən ʃiː hæd riˈstreɪnd hərˈself ənd ˈteɪkən hɜːr siːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burly adjective US /ˈbɜːrli/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading “Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.”

chaise noun US /ʃeɪz/

a long chair; for reclining

From this reading “Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.”

flush noun US /flʌʃ/

the period of greatest prosperity or productivity

From this reading “For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.”

restrained adjective US /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading “But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.”

rigidly adverb US /ˈrɪdʒɪdli/

in a rigid manner

From this reading “In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.”

shrunk verb US /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.”

tops adjective US /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading “He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.”

upright adjective US /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading “In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shrunk back verb + particle counted as “shrink back”

pull away from a source of disgust or fear

In this reading “For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.”

staring eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.”

passed from verb + particle counted as “pass from”

In this reading “For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.”

from the house preposition + article + noun counted as “from … house”

In this reading “For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

burlyadjectiveUS /ˈbɜːrli/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

chaisenounUS /ʃeɪz/

a long chair; for reclining

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

flushnounUS /flʌʃ/

the period of greatest prosperity or productivity

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

Henrietta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

restrainedadjectiveUS /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

rigidlyadverbUS /ˈrɪdʒɪdli/

in a rigid manner

From this reading In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

scorenounUS /skɔːr/

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

shrunkverbUS /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

square-toedadjective

exaggeratedly proper

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading But the colour had faded as quickly as it had risen; she had restrained herself, and taken her seat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bishop, in his corner of the chaise, made his burly person as small as he could.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He tried his best to hide his brown tops and square-toed boots.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

uprightadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading In her corner Henrietta sat upright, staring rigidly before her.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading For just one moment, as she passed from the house to the carriage, under a score of staring eyes, a scarlet flush had risen to her very hair, and she had shrunk back.

Chapter 23 of Starvecrow Farm by Stanley John Weyman holds 264 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Starvecrow Farm contain?

Chapter 23 holds 264 sentences of Starvecrow Farm, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Starvecrow Farm by Stanley John Weyman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 264 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Starvecrow Farm?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Starvecrow Farm

Common questions about reading Starvecrow Farm by Stanley John Weyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Starvecrow Farm?

Yes. All 8968 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39138 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Starvecrow Farm is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39138, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Starvecrow Farm take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Starvecrow Farm section by section

How to work through Starvecrow Farm section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Starvecrow Farm to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Starvecrow Farm

Words and structures a reader meets early in Starvecrow Farm, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Starvecrow Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quicksands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Starvecrow Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Starvecrow Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Either
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Starvecrow Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.