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State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016
State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I know how tempting such cynicism may be.
But I still think the cynics are wrong.
I still believe that we are one people.
I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.
I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I know how tempting such cynicism may be.
Line 2
But I still think the cynics are wrong.
/bʌt aɪ stɪl θɪŋk ðə ˈsɪnɪks ɑːr rɔːŋ/
Line 3
I still believe that we are one people.
/aɪ stɪl bɪˈliːv ðæt wiː ɑːr wʌn ˈpiːpəl/
Line 4
I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.
/aɪ stɪl bɪˈliːv ðæt təˈɡeðər wiː kæn duː ɡreɪt θɪŋz ˈiːvɪn wen ðə ɑːdz ɑːr lɔːŋ/
Line 5
I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

America noun US /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading “I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.”

believe verb US /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “I still believe that we are one people.”

cynicism noun US /ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm/

a cynical feeling of distrust

From this reading “I know how tempting such cynicism may be.”

cynics noun US /ˈsɪnɪks/

plural of “cynic” — someone who is critical of the motives of others

From this reading “But I still think the cynics are wrong.”

odds noun US /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading “I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.”

office noun US /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading “I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.”

tempting adjective US /ˈtemptɪŋ/

highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire

From this reading “I know how tempting such cynicism may be.”

wrong adjective US /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading “But I still think the cynics are wrong.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great things adjective + noun

In this reading “I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But I still think the cynics are wrong.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I still believe that we are one people.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I still think the cynics are wrong.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

cynicismnounUS /ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm/

a cynical feeling of distrust

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

cynicsnounUS /ˈsɪnɪks/

plural of “cynic” — someone who is critical of the motives of others

From this reading But I still think the cynics are wrong.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

oddsnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I still believe that we are one people.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading I still believe that we are one people.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But I still think the cynics are wrong.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

temptingadjectiveUS /ˈtemptɪŋ/

highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire

From this reading I know how tempting such cynicism may be.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I still believe that we are one people.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But I still think the cynics are wrong.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading But I still think the cynics are wrong.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I still believe that we are one people.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading But I still think the cynics are wrong.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I believe this because over and over in my 6 years in office, I have seen America at its best.

Chapter 7 of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 by Barack Obama holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 contain?

Chapter 7 holds 426 sentences of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 by Barack Obama exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016

Common questions about reading State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 by Barack Obama on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016?

Yes. All 2994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 take to read?

About 249 minutes of reading across 599 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016

Words and structures a reader meets early in State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Union
A word that appears in the opening chapter of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Addresses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barack
A word that appears in the opening chapter of State of the Union Addresses of Barack Obama, 2009-2016; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.