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Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies
Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.
All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.
Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.
Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.
The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.
Line 2
All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.
/ɔːl mʌst ˈveri mʌst ˈprɑːɡres ɔːr ˈretrəɡreɪd ðə ˈveri rɑːks ɪn ðə ˈbaʊəlz ʌv ðə ɜːrθ ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ ɔːrˈɡænɪk ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃənz waɪl ðə ɪˈtɜːrnəl hɪlz ðæt ˈkʌvər ðem ˌɪnˈkriːs ɔːr ɑːr wɔːrn əˈweɪ/
Line 3
Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.
Line 4
Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.
Line 5
The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.
/ðə ˈtaɪniəst ɡruːps ʌv ˈɪmpəlsɪz ɔːr ˈɪnsədənts hæv ðer ɡoʊl æz ʃʊr ənd æz əˈpɔɪntɪd æz ðæt ʌv ðə ˈklʌstər ʌv væst ɡloʊbz wɪtʃ fɔːrm ə ˌkɑːnstəˈleɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constellation noun US /ˌkɑːnstəˈleɪʃən/

an arrangement of parts or elements

From this reading “The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.”

ephemeral adjective US /ɪˈfemərəl/

lasting a very short time

From this reading “Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.”

fruition noun US /fruːˈɪʃən/

the condition of bearing fruit

From this reading “Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.”

organic adjective US /ɔːrˈɡænɪk/

relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis

From this reading “All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.”

retrograde verb US /ˈretrəɡreɪd/

move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies

From this reading “All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.”

stella's noun US /ˈsteləz/

possessive form of “stella” — United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

tiniest adjective US /ˈtaɪniəst/

superlative of “tiny” — very small

From this reading “The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.”

wane verb US /weɪn/

grow smaller

From this reading “Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

alterationsnounUS /ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “alteration” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

bowelsnounUS /ˈbaʊəlz/

the center of the Earth

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

changelessadjective

not subject or susceptible to change or variation in form or quality or nature

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

climaxnounUS /ˈklaɪmæks/

the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

clusterverbUS /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

constellationnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈleɪʃən/

an arrangement of parts or elements

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

conversationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

decaynounUS /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

DIARYnounUS /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

doomedadjectiveUS /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

ephemeraladjectiveUS /ɪˈfemərəl/

lasting a very short time

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

Fregelius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

fruitionnounUS /fruːˈɪʃən/

the condition of bearing fruit

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

globesnounUS /ɡloʊbz/

plural of “globe” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

impulsesnounUS /ˈɪmpəlsɪz/

plural of “impulse” — an instinctive motive

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

MorrisnounUS /ˈmɔːrəs/

United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902)

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

MuchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

obediencenounUS /oʊˈbiːdiəns/

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

organicadjectiveUS /ɔːrˈɡænɪk/

relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

retrogradeverbUS /ˈretrəɡreɪd/

move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

STELLA'SnounUS /ˈsteləz/

possessive form of “stella” — United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

tiniestadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪniəst/

superlative of “tiny” — very small

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading STELLA’S DIARY It seems to be a law of life that nothing can stand completely still and changeless.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

undergoverbUS /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/

pass through

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

vanishverbUS /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

varyverbUS /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The tiniest groups of impulses or incidents have their goal as sure and as appointed as that of the cluster of vast globes which form a constellation.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

waneverbUS /weɪn/

grow smaller

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

waxverbUS /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

wherewith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Even the conversations of Mr. Fregelius and Morris were subject to the working of this universal rule; and in obedience to it must travel towards a climax, either of fruition, however unexpected, or, their purpose served, whatever it may have been, to decay and death, for lack of food upon which to live and flourish.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading All must vary, must progress or retrograde; the very rocks in the bowels of the earth undergo organic alterations, while the eternal hills that cover them increase or are worn away.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Much more is this obvious in the case of ephemeral man, of his thoughts, his works, and everything wherewith he has to do, he who within the period of a few short years is doomed to appear, wax, wane, and vanish.

Chapter 20 of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies contain?

Chapter 20 holds 223 sentences of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies

Common questions about reading Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies?

Yes. All 5036 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6051 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6051, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies take to read?

About 419 minutes of reading across 1008 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies section by section

How to work through Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seemed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solemn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Points
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stella Fregelius: A Tale of Three Destinies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.