Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Stem to Stern
Stem to Stern

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Stem to Stern is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stem to Stern
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.
The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.
Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.
Nothing at all was the matter with the Silver Moon.
Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stem to Stern

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Stem to Stern is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.
/ðə wɜːrk ʌv æn ˌɪnˈkɑːmpətənt ˈskɪpər/
Line 2
The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.
/ðə rɪˈmuːvəl ʌv ðə sɪks ˈleɪdiz meɪd ðə ˈsɪlvər muːn ə ˈlɪtəl mɔːr ˈbɔɪənt bʌt ʃiː wɑːz ɪn ˈhɑːrdli les ˈperəl ðæn bɪˈfɔːr fɔːr ʃiː roʊld ˈiːvɪn wɜːrs ðæn wen hɜːr ˈpæsəndʒərz wɜːr ɑːn bɔːrd/
Line 3
Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.
Line 4
Nothing at all was the matter with the Silver Moon.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ æt ɔːl wɑːz ðə ˈmætər wɪð ðə ˈsɪlvər muːn/
Line 5
Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading “The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.”

disabled noun US /dɪˈseɪbəld/

people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped

From this reading “Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.”

Dory noun US /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading “Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.”

incompetent noun US /ˌɪnˈkɑːmpətənt/

someone who is not competent to take effective action

From this reading “THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.”

removal noun US /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading “The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.”

rudder noun US /ˈrʌdər/

a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes

From this reading “Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.”

sloop noun US /sluːp/

a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow

From this reading “Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.”

unfavorable adjective US /ˌʌnˈfeɪvərəbəl/

not encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading “Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

over the gunwale preposition + article + noun counted as “over … gunwale”

In this reading “Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.”

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.”

Silver Moon noun + noun

In this reading “The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nothing at all was the matter with the Silver Moon.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nothing at all was the matter with the Silver Moon.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

Bissell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

disablednounUS /dɪˈseɪbəld/

people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

DorynounUS /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

gunwalenoun

wale at the top of the side of boat; topmost planking of a wooden vessel

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

halyards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

INCOMPETENTnounUS /ˌɪnˈkɑːmpətənt/

someone who is not competent to take effective action

From this reading THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

mainsailnoun

the lowermost sail on the mainmast

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Nothing at all was the matter with the Silver Moon.

MoonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing at all was the matter with the Silver Moon.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

perilnounUS /ˈperəl/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

ruddernounUS /ˈrʌdər/

a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

seamanshipnoun

skill in sailing

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

SilvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

SKIPPERnounUS /ˈskɪpər/

a student who fails to attend classes

From this reading THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.

sloopnounUS /sluːp/

a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.

unfavorableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈfeɪvərəbəl/

not encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Dory formed a very unfavorable opinion of the seamanship of Bissell almost as soon as he had put his foot over the gunwale of the sloop.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Nothing at all was the matter with the Silver Moon.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading THE WORK OF AN INCOMPETENT SKIPPER.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Her rudder was not disabled, and the halyards on the mainsail were in working condition.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading The removal of the six ladies made the Silver Moon a little more buoyant; but she was in hardly less peril than before, for she rolled even worse than when her passengers were on board.

Chapter 14 of Stem to Stern by Oliver Optic holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Stem to Stern contain?

Chapter 14 holds 113 sentences of Stem to Stern, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Stem to Stern by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Stem to Stern?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stem to Stern

Common questions about reading Stem to Stern by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stem to Stern?

Yes. All 3514 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52978 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stem to Stern is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52978, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stem to Stern take to read?

About 292 minutes of reading across 703 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stem to Stern section by section

How to work through Stem to Stern section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Stem to Stern to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stem to Stern

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stem to Stern, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boat-builder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stem to Stern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stem to Stern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stem to Stern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stem to Stern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.