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Stopping the leak
Stopping the leak

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Stopping the leak is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A RAY OF SUNSHINE.
AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.
Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.
As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.
Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stopping the leak

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Stopping the leak is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A RAY OF SUNSHINE.
/ə reɪ ʌv ˈsʌnʃaɪn/
Line 2
AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.
Line 3
Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.
/ænt ˈmɜːrsi wɑːz ə ʃruːd əbˈzɜːrvər ʌv ˈkerɪktər/
Line 4
As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.
Line 5
Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.
/ɪnˈtaɪərli ˌɪɡˈnɔːrɪŋ hɪz ˈsaɪ.ləns ɑːn ɔːl sʌtʃ əˈkeɪʒənz ʃiː ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪrd ɪn kənˈsʌltɪŋ hɪm rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ ðə ˈtʃɪldrən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amend verb US /əˈmend/

make amendments to

From this reading “As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.”

chased noun US /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading “AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.”

consulting verb US /kənˈsʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading “Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.”

encourage verb US /enˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading “As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.”

ignoring verb US /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “ignore” — refuse to acknowledge

From this reading “Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.”

observer noun US /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.”

persevered verb US /ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪrd/

past form of “persevere” — be persistent, refuse to stop

From this reading “Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.”

ruining noun US /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading “As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cast a gloom verb + article + noun counted as “cast … gloom”

In this reading “AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.”

persevered in verb + particle counted as “persevere in”

In this reading “Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.”

own soul verb + noun

In this reading “As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A RAY OF SUNSHINE.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

AllennounUS /ˈælən/

United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964)

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

amendverbUS /əˈmend/

make amendments to

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.

chasednounUS /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

consultingverbUS /kənˈsʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

despondencenoun

feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

encourageverbUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

EntirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

frankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

ignoringverbUS /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “ignore” — refuse to acknowledge

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

Lizzie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

MercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

mirthfuladjective

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

nephewnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A RAY OF SUNSHINE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

perseveredverbUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪrd/

past form of “persevere” — be persistent, refuse to stop

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

plainest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

pursuingadjectiveUS /pərˈsuːɪŋ/

following in order to overtake or capture or as accompaniment to such pursuit

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

RAYnounUS /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading A RAY OF SUNSHINE.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

ruiningnounUS /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading Aunt Mercy was a shrewd observer of character.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

smilesnounUS /smaɪlz/

plural of “smile” — a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

strivingnounUS /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Entirely ignoring his silence on all such occasions, she persevered in consulting him regarding the children.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

SUNSHINEnounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading A RAY OF SUNSHINE.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

temperamentnounUS /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As she had before talked in the plainest terms to her nephew of the sin of pursuing a course which was not only ruining his own soul, but the peace of his family, so, now that she saw he was striving to amend, in her own frank way she strove to encourage him.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading AS I have before said, Mr. Allen was naturally mirthful; and the change in his temperament would have cast a gloom over all the family, had it not been for Lizzie, whose merry face and sunny smiles chased away many an hour of despondence.

Chapter 6 of Stopping the leak by Madeline Leslie holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 6 holds 71 sentences of Stopping the leak, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

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Chapter 1
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