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Stories and Pictures
Stories and Pictures

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Stories and Pictures is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.
The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.
To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.
A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."
Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories and Pictures

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Stories and Pictures is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.
Line 2
The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.
Line 3
To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.
/tuː ˈfʊli ˌʌndərˈstænd ˈeni wʌn ʌv ðem wiː ʃʊd niːd tuː noʊ ˈɪntəmətli ðə laɪf ʌv ðə ˈrʌʃən dʒuːz huː ˈfɪɡjər ɪn ðer ˈpeɪdʒəz ənd tuː biː fəˈmɪljər wɪð ðə lɔːr ʌv ðə ˈtælməd ənd ðə kəˈbɑːlə wɪtʃ ˈkʌlərz ðer tɔːk æz ðə ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃənz ʌv slɑːv ɔːr ˈseltɪk lændz ˈkʌlər ðə tɔːk ʌv ðer rɪˈspektɪv ˈpezənts/
Line 4
A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."
Line 5
Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abrahams noun US /ˈeɪbrəhæmz/

plural of “abraham” — the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading “My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.”

Gentile adjective US /ˈdʒentaɪl/

belonging to or characteristic of non-Jewish peoples

From this reading “A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."”

junctures noun US /ˈdʒʌŋktʃərz/

plural of “juncture” — an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading “My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.”

Kabbalah noun US /kəˈbɑːlə/

an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret

From this reading “To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.”

overload verb US /ˈoʊvərloʊd/

become overloaded

From this reading “My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.”

Slav noun US /slɑːv/

any member of the people of eastern Europe or Asian Russia who speak a Slavonic language

From this reading “To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.”

Talmud noun US /ˈtælməd/

the collection of ancient rabbinic writings on Jewish law and tradition (the Mishna and the Gemara) that constitute the basis of religious authority in Orthodox Judaism

From this reading “To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.”

Yiddish noun US /ˈjɪdɪʃ/

a dialect of High German including some Hebrew and other words; spoken in Europe as a vernacular by many Jews; written in the Hebrew script

From this reading “The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Nineteenth Century adjective + noun

In this reading “The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.”

heartfelt thanks adjective + noun

In this reading “My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.”

information concerning noun + noun counted as “information concern”

In this reading “The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.”

modern writer adjective + noun

In this reading “Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.”

All words in this reading · 136

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

AbrahamsnounUS /ˈeɪbrəhæmz/

plural of “abraham” — the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

appreciationnounUS /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

CelticadjectiveUS /ˈseltɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

CenturynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

driftverbUS /drɪft/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

English-reading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

explanationsnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “explanation” — a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

fearingverbUS /ˈfɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

GentileadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentaɪl/

belonging to or characteristic of non-Jewish peoples

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

heartfeltadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrtfelt/

sincerely earnest

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

indirectlyadverbUS /ˌɪndərˈektliː/

not in a forthright manner

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

intimatelyadverbUS /ˈɪntəmətli/

in a close manner

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

invaluableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvæljəbəl/

having incalculable monetary, intellectual, or spiritual worth

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

IsraelnounUS /ˈɪzriəl/

Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

JewishadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/

of or relating to Jews or their culture or religion

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

JewsnounUS /dʒuːz/

plural of “jew” — a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

juncturesnounUS /ˈdʒʌŋktʃərz/

plural of “juncture” — an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

KabbalahnounUS /kəˈbɑːlə/

an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

LiteraturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

lorenounUS /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

NineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

overloadverbUS /ˈoʊvərloʊd/

become overloaded

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

Perez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

respectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

scantadjectiveUS /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

scholarlyadjectiveUS /ˈskɑːlərli/

characteristic of scholars or scholarship

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

SlavnounUS /slɑːv/

any member of the people of eastern Europe or Asian Russia who speak a Slavonic language

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

story-book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

superstitionsnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃənz/

plural of “superstition” — an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

sympatheticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/

of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

sympathiesnounUS /ˈsɪmpəθiz/

plural of “sympathy” — an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

TalmudnounUS /ˈtælməd/

the collection of ancient rabbinic writings on Jewish law and tradition (the Mishna and the Gemara) that constitute the basis of religious authority in Orthodox Judaism

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

tief-jüdisch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

translationsnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “translation” — a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading To fully understand any one of them, we should need to know intimately the life of the Russian Jews who figure in their pages, and to be familiar with the lore of the Talmud and the Kabbalah, which colors their talk as the superstitions of Slav or Celtic lands color the talk of their respective peasants.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

widestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪdəst/

superlative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Perez, however, is a distinctly modern writer, and his views and sympathies are of the widest.

Wiener's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My heartfelt thanks are due to all those who, directly or indirectly, have helped in the preparation of this book of translations; among the former, to Professor Israel Abrahams, for invaluable help and advice at various junctures; and to Mr. B. B., for his detailed and scholarly explanations of difficult passages--explanations to which, fearing to overload a story-book with notes, I have done scant justice.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading A Yiddish writer once told me, he feared these tales would be too _tief-jüdisch_ (intensely Jewish) for Gentile readers; and even in the case of the Jewish English-reading public, the "East (of Europe) is East, and West is West."

YiddishnounUS /ˈjɪdɪʃ/

a dialect of High German including some Hebrew and other words; spoken in Europe as a vernacular by many Jews; written in the Hebrew script

From this reading The sympathetic reader who wishes for information concerning the author of these tales will find it in Professor Wiener's "History of Yiddish Literature in the Nineteenth Century," together with much that will help him to a better appreciation of their drift.

Chapter 1 of Stories and Pictures by Isaac Loeb Peretz holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Stories and Pictures contain?

Chapter 1 holds 399 sentences of Stories and Pictures, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Stories and Pictures by Isaac Loeb Peretz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Stories and Pictures?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories and Pictures

Common questions about reading Stories and Pictures by Isaac Loeb Peretz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories and Pictures?

Yes. All 6492 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37242 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories and Pictures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37242, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories and Pictures take to read?

About 541 minutes of reading across 1299 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories and Pictures section by section

How to work through Stories and Pictures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Stories and Pictures to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories and Pictures

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories and Pictures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heartfelt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories and Pictures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thanks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories and Pictures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories and Pictures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Directly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories and Pictures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.