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Stories by American Authors, Volume 7
Stories by American Authors, Volume 7

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BISHOP'S VAGABOND.
BY OCTAVE THANET.
_Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.
He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.
He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories by American Authors, Volume 7

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BISHOP'S VAGABOND.
/ðə ˈbɪʃəps ˈvæɡəbɑːnd/
Line 2
BY OCTAVE THANET.
Line 3
_Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.
Line 4
He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.
/hiː wɑːz ðə ˈoʊnli ˈbɪʃəp ɪn ˈeɪkɪn ənd ðeɪ meɪd mʌtʃ ʌv hɪm əˈkɔːrdɪŋli ðoʊ hɪz ˈdaɪəsiːz wɑːz ɪn ðə west wɪtʃ ʌv kɔːrs wɑːz ə ˈdrɔːbæk/
Line 5
He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.
/hiː wɑːz ə tɔːl mæn wɪð ə ˈhænsəm kaɪnd feɪs ˈʌndər hɪz ˈʃʌvəl hæt ˈpɔːrtli æz ə ˈbɪʃəp ʃʊd biː ənd ˈhævɪŋ ə ˈtwɪŋkəl ʌv ˈhjuːmər ɪn hɪz aɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aiken noun US /ˈeɪkɪn/

United States writer (1889-1973)

From this reading “_Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.”

bishop's noun US /ˈbɪʃəps/

possessive form of “bishop” — a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading “THE BISHOP'S VAGABOND.”

diocese noun US /ˈdaɪəsiːz/

the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop

From this reading “He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.”

drawback noun US /ˈdrɔːbæk/

the quality of being a hindrance

From this reading “He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.”

octave noun US /ˈɑːktɪv/

a feast day and the seven days following it

From this reading “BY OCTAVE THANET.”

portly adjective US /ˈpɔːrtli/

euphemisms for “fat”

From this reading “He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.”

shovel noun US /ˈʃʌvəl/

a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

From this reading “He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.”

vagabond noun US /ˈvæɡəbɑːnd/

anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place

From this reading “THE BISHOP'S VAGABOND.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.”

tall man adjective + noun

In this reading “He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.”

in the West preposition + article + noun counted as “in … west”

In this reading “He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1884

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

AikennounUS /ˈeɪkɪn/

United States writer (1889-1973)

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

BISHOP'SnounUS /ˈbɪʃəps/

possessive form of “bishop” — a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading THE BISHOP'S VAGABOND.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY OCTAVE THANET.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

diocesenounUS /ˈdaɪəsiːz/

the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

drawbacknounUS /ˈdrɔːbæk/

the quality of being a hindrance

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

humornounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

MonthlynounUS /ˈmʌnθli/

a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year)

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

OCTAVEnounUS /ˈɑːktɪv/

a feast day and the seven days following it

From this reading BY OCTAVE THANET.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

portlyadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrtli/

euphemisms for “fat”

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

shovelnounUS /ˈʃʌvəl/

a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

THANET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY OCTAVE THANET.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BISHOP'S VAGABOND.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

twinkleverbUS /ˈtwɪŋkəl/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

VAGABONDnounUS /ˈvæɡəbɑːnd/

anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place

From this reading THE BISHOP'S VAGABOND.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was the only bishop in Aiken, and they made much of him, accordingly, though his diocese was in the West, which of course was a drawback.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading _Atlantic Monthly, January, 1884._ The Bishop was walking down the wide Aiken street.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was a tall man, with a handsome, kind face under his shovel hat; portly, as a bishop should be, and having a twinkle of humor in his eye.

Chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 by Various holds 451 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 451 sentences of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 451 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories by American Authors, Volume 7

Common questions about reading Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7?

Yes. All 2720 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31134 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31134, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 take to read?

About 226 minutes of reading across 544 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 section by section

How to work through Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories by American Authors, Volume 7

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories by American Authors, Volume 7, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bishop's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vagabond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Octave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thanet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 7; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.