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Stories by American Authors, Volume 9
Stories by American Authors, Volume 9

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stories by American Authors, Volume 9
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARSE CHAN.
A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.
BY THOMAS NELSON PAGE.
_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.
The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories by American Authors, Volume 9

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARSE CHAN.
Line 2
A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.
/ə teɪl ʌv oʊld vərˈdʒɪnjə/
Line 3
BY THOMAS NELSON PAGE.
/baɪ ˈtɑːməs ˈnelsən peɪdʒ/
Line 4
_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.
Line 5
The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.
/ðə roʊd aɪ wɑːz ˈtrævəlɪŋ ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ðə rɪdʒ fɔːr maɪlz hæd dʒʌst strʌk miː æz moʊst səɡˈnɪfɪkənt ʌv ðə ˈkerɪktər ʌv ðə reɪs huːz ˈoʊnli ˈævənuː ʌv kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən wɪð ðə ˈaʊtˈsaɪd wɜːrld ɪt hæd ˈfɔːrmərli bɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

communication noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading “The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.”

leisurely adverb US /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading “_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.”

Magazine noun US /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading “_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.”

nelson noun US /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading “BY THOMAS NELSON PAGE.”

ridge noun US /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.”

rivers noun US /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading “_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.”

significant adjective US /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

important in effect or meaning

From this reading “The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.”

virginia noun US /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading “A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sandy road adjective + noun

In this reading “_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.”

most significant adverb + adjective

In this reading “The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.”

outside world adjective + noun

In this reading “The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.”

between two preposition + noun

In this reading “_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.”

along the top preposition + article + noun counted as “along … top”

In this reading “_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.”

in the autumn preposition + article + noun counted as “in … autumn”

In this reading “_Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.”

for miles preposition + noun counted as “for mile”

In this reading “The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1872

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

1884

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY THOMAS NELSON PAGE.

CenturynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

CHAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARSE CHAN.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

MagazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

MARSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARSE CHAN.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

NELSONnounUS /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading BY THOMAS NELSON PAGE.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

PAGEnounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading BY THOMAS NELSON PAGE.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

significantadjectiveUS /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

important in effect or meaning

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

TALEnounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

THOMASnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading BY THOMAS NELSON PAGE.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

VIRGINIAnounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

water-shed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading _Century Magazine April, 1884._ One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The road I was travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of communication with the outside world it had formerly been.

Chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 by Various holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 438 sentences of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories by American Authors, Volume 9

Common questions about reading Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9?

Yes. All 2157 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31194 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31194, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 section by section

How to work through Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9 to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories by American Authors, Volume 9

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories by American Authors, Volume 9, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virginia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nelson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by American Authors, Volume 9; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.