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Stories by English Authors — Africa
Stories by English Authors — Africa

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Stories by English Authors — Africa is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.
Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.
Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.
The odds were too long.
I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories by English Authors — Africa

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Stories by English Authors — Africa is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.
/ðə peɪn ʌv maɪ waʊnd kept miː frʌm ˈfeɪntɪŋ ənd æz suːn æz aɪ ɡɑːt maɪ breθ aɪ ˈmænədʒd tuː dræɡ ˌmaɪˈself frʌm ˈʌndər hɪm/
Line 2
Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.
Line 3
Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.
/wel ɪt wɑːz ə dʒʌst rɪˈwɔːrd fɔːr maɪ ˈfɑːli ɪn ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː ˈtækəl ə ˈfæməli ʌv ˈlaɪənz ˈsɪŋɡəlˈhændɪd/
Line 4
The odds were too long.
/ðə ɑːdz wɜːr tuː lɔːŋ/
Line 5
I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.
/aɪ hæv bɪn leɪm ˈevər sɪns ənd ʃæl biː tuː maɪ ˈdaɪɪŋ deɪ ɪn ðə mʌnθ ʌv mɑːrtʃ ðə waʊnd ˈɔːlweɪz ˈtrʌbəlz miː ə ɡreɪt diːl ənd ˈevəri θriː jɪrz ɪt breɪks aʊt rɑː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bled verb US /bled/

inflected form of “bleed” — lose blood from one's body

From this reading “Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.”

fainting verb US /ˈfeɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “faint” — pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain

From this reading ““The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.”

lame noun US /leɪm/

someone who doesn't understand what is going on

From this reading “I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.”

odds noun US /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading “The odds were too long.”

single-handed adjective US /ˈsɪŋɡəlˈhændɪd/

unsupported by other people

From this reading ““Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.”

tackle noun US /ˈtækəl/

the person who plays that position on a football team

From this reading ““Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.”

timely adjective US /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading “Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.”

twisting noun US /ˈtwɪstɪŋ/

the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean

From this reading “Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

bledverbUS /bled/

inflected form of “bleed” — lose blood from one's body

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

dragverbUS /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

faintingverbUS /ˈfeɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “faint” — pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

lamenounUS /leɪm/

someone who doesn't understand what is going on

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

lionsnounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

plural of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The odds were too long.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

oddsnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading The odds were too long.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

single-handedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəlˈhændɪd/

unsupported by other people

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

tacklenounUS /ˈtækəl/

the person who plays that position on a football team

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

ThankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

thigh-bone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

tightadjectiveUS /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

timelyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The odds were too long.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

twistingnounUS /ˈtwɪstɪŋ/

the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, it was a just reward for my folly in trying to tackle a family of lions single-handed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The odds were too long.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading “The pain of my wound kept me from fainting, and as soon as I got my breath I managed to drag myself from under him.

wristnounUS /rɪst/

a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones

From this reading Thank heavens, his great teeth had not crushed my thigh-bone; but I was losing a great deal of blood, and had it not been for the timely arrival of Tom, with whose aid I got the handkerchief from my wrist and tied it round my leg, twisting it tight with a stick, I think that I should have bled to death.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I have been lame ever since, and shall be to my dying day; in the month of March the wound always troubles me a great deal, and every three years it breaks out raw.

Chapter 4 of Stories by English Authors — Africa by Arthur Conan [Contributor] Doyle holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Stories by English Authors — Africa contain?

Chapter 4 holds 171 sentences of Stories by English Authors — Africa, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Stories by English Authors — Africa by Arthur Conan [Contributor] Doyle exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Stories by English Authors — Africa?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories by English Authors — Africa

Common questions about reading Stories by English Authors — Africa by Arthur Conan [Contributor] Doyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories by English Authors — Africa?

Yes. All 2649 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1980 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories by English Authors — Africa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1980, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories by English Authors — Africa take to read?

About 220 minutes of reading across 530 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories by English Authors — Africa section by section

How to work through Stories by English Authors — Africa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Stories by English Authors — Africa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories by English Authors — Africa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Donahue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by English Authors — Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by English Authors — Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lucky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by English Authors — Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories by English Authors — Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.