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Stories from the Iliad
Stories from the Iliad

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Stories from the Iliad is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.
From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.
As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.
On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.
Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories from the Iliad

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Stories from the Iliad is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.
/ðə waɪt ˈhɔːrsəz ʌv ˈriːsəs saʊnd wɑːz ðə sliːp ʌv ðə ɡriːk tʃiːfs ðæt naɪt bʌt ˌæɡəˈmemnɑːn ðə kɪŋ slept nɑːt/
Line 2
From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.
Line 3
As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.
Line 4
On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.
/ɑːn hɪz fiːt hiː baʊnd hɪz ˈsændəlz ˈoʊvər hɪz ˈʃoʊldərz dɪd hiː θroʊ hɪz ɡreɪt ˈmæntəl ʌv ə ˈtɑːni ˈlaɪənz skɪn ənd ˈɡræspɪŋ hɪz spɪr hiː went fɔːrθ ˈɪntuː ðə naɪt tuː teɪk ˈkaʊnsəl ʌv waɪz ˈnestər/
Line 5
Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Agamemnon noun US /ˌæɡəˈmemnɑːn/

(Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War

From this reading “THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.”

feasted verb US /ˈfiːstɪd/

past form of “feast” — partake in a feast or banquet

From this reading “From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.”

lion's noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

Nestor noun US /ˈnestər/

(Greek mythology) a wise old counselor to the Greeks at Troy

From this reading “On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.”

rhesus noun US /ˈriːsəs/

of southern Asia; used in medical research

From this reading “THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.”

sandals noun US /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading “On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.”

tawny adjective US /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading “On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.”

Trojans noun US /ˈtroʊdʒənz/

plural of “trojan” — a native of ancient Troy

From this reading “From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

take counsel verb + noun

In this reading “On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.”

went forth verb + particle counted as “go forth”

go away from a place

In this reading “On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.”

WHITE HORSES noun + noun counted as “white horse”

a wave that is blown by the wind so its crest is broken and appears white

In this reading “THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.”

wide seas adjective + noun counted as “wide sea”

In this reading “Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.”

fight for verb + particle

In this reading “Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

AgamemnonnounUS /ˌæɡəˈmemnɑːn/

(Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

camp-fires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

feastedverbUS /ˈfiːstɪd/

past form of “feast” — partake in a feast or banquet

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

flutenounUS /fluːt/

a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

graspingnounUS /ˈɡræspɪŋ/

understanding with difficulty

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

GreeksnounUS /ɡriːks/

plural of “greek” — the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

groanedverbUS /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

HORSESnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

lion'snounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

Menelausnoun

(Greek mythology) the king of Sparta at the time of the Trojan War; brother of Agamemnon; husband of Helen

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

NestornounUS /ˈnestər/

(Greek mythology) a wise old counselor to the Greeks at Troy

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

RHESUSnounUS /ˈriːsəs/

of southern Asia; used in medical research

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

sandalsnounUS /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

seawardsadverb

in the direction of the sea

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

SoundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

spearnounUS /spɪr/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

tawnyadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

TrojansnounUS /ˈtroʊdʒənz/

plural of “trojan” — a native of ancient Troy

From this reading From his enemies’ camp came the sound of pipe and flute and laughter of men, as the Trojans feasted and made merry in the red light of their camp-fires.

Troyland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

WHITEnounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading THE WHITE HORSES OF RHESUS Sound was the sleep of the Greek chiefs that night, but Agamemnon the king slept not.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Neither to Menelaus came there sleep, for his heart was full of fear lest harm should come to the Greeks who had crossed the wide seas to fight for his sake in Troyland.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading On his feet he bound his sandals, over his shoulders did he throw his great mantle of a tawny lion’s skin, and, grasping his spear, he went forth into the night to take counsel of wise Nestor.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading As he looked seawards at the ships of the sleeping Greeks, his heart was heavy within him and he groaned aloud.

Chapter 10 of Stories from the Iliad by Jean Lang holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Stories from the Iliad contain?

Chapter 10 holds 85 sentences of Stories from the Iliad, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Stories from the Iliad by Jean Lang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Stories from the Iliad?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories from the Iliad

Common questions about reading Stories from the Iliad by Jean Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories from the Iliad?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories from the Iliad is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories from the Iliad take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories from the Iliad section by section

How to work through Stories from the Iliad section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Stories from the Iliad to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories from the Iliad

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories from the Iliad, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Stories from the Iliad, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Stories from the Iliad, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Stories from the Iliad, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.