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Stories from the Odyssey
Stories from the Odyssey

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Stories from the Odyssey is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stories from the Odyssey
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.
"Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."
But Æolus was not to be moved.
"Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!
Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories from the Odyssey

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Stories from the Odyssey is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.
/wɪð ə ˈhevi hɑːrt oʊˈdɪsiəs went ʌp tuː ðə haʊs wer hiː hæd bɪn rəˈsiːvd soʊ ˈkaɪndli ənd toʊld hɪz ˈsɑːroʊfəl teɪl/
Line 2
"Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."
/ˈpɪti maɪ ˈwiːknəs hiː ˈpliːdɪd ənd let miː nɑːt ˈsʌfər fɔːr ðə sɪnz ʌv maɪ men/
Line 3
But Æolus was not to be moved.
Line 4
"Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!
Line 5
Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.
/ˈhevən hæθ set ðə siːl ʌv ɪts ˈheɪtrəd əˈpɑːn ðiː ənd aɪ meɪ nɑːt ɡɪv ˈkaʊntənəns tuː sʌtʃ æz ðaʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hatred noun US /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading “Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.”

Odysseus noun US /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading “With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.”

pleaded verb US /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading “"Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."”

quit verb US /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “"Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!”

seal verb US /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading “Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.”

sins noun US /sɪnz/

plural of “sin” — estrangement from god

From this reading “"Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."”

sorrowful adjective US /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading “With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.”

sternly adverb US /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading “"Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But Æolus was not to be moved.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

Begone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Æolus was not to be moved.

caitiffnoun

a cowardly and despicable person

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading But Æolus was not to be moved.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

OdysseusnounUS /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

PitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

pleadedverbUS /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

quitverbUS /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

sealverbUS /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

sinsnounUS /sɪnz/

plural of “sin” — estrangement from god

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

sorrowfuladjectiveUS /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

sternlyadverbUS /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Begone," he said sternly, "quit this island at once, thou caitiff!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Heaven hath set the seal of its hatred upon thee, and I may not give countenance to such as thou.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Æolus was not to be moved.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading "Pity my weakness," he pleaded, "and let me not suffer for the sins of my men."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With a heavy heart Odysseus went up to the house where he had been received so kindly, and told his sorrowful tale.

Æolus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Æolus was not to be moved.

Chapter 4 of Stories from the Odyssey by H. L. (Herbert Lord), -1913 Havell holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Stories from the Odyssey contain?

Chapter 4 holds 410 sentences of Stories from the Odyssey, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Stories from the Odyssey by H. L. (Herbert Lord), -1913 Havell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Stories from the Odyssey?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories from the Odyssey

Common questions about reading Stories from the Odyssey by H. L. (Herbert Lord), -1913 Havell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories from the Odyssey?

Yes. All 2836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories from the Odyssey is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories from the Odyssey take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories from the Odyssey section by section

How to work through Stories from the Odyssey section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Stories from the Odyssey to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories from the Odyssey

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories from the Odyssey, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Havell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.