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Stories from the Pentamerone
Stories from the Pentamerone

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Stories from the Pentamerone is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.
No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.
And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.
Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!
Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories from the Pentamerone

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Stories from the Pentamerone is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.
Line 2
No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.
Line 3
And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.
/ənd wen ðə kæsk wɑːz kloʊzd ʌp ɪt wɑːz flʌŋ ˈɪntuː ðə siː ɑːn wɪtʃ ɪt went ˈfloʊtɪŋ æz ðə waɪnd droʊv ɪt/
Line 4
Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!
Line 5
Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!
/oʊ ɪf aɪ bʌt nuː huː hæz pleɪd miː ðɪs trɪk tuː hæv miː keɪdʒd ɪn ðɪs ˈdʌndʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caged verb US /keɪdʒd/

past form of “cage” — confine in a cage

From this reading “Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!”

cask noun US /kæsk/

the quantity a cask will hold

From this reading “Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.”

consulted verb US /kənˈsʌltəd/

past form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading “Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.”

dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!”

figs noun US /fɪɡz/

plural of “fig” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading “No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.”

raisins noun US /ˈreɪzənz/

plural of “raisin” — dried grape

From this reading “No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.”

staining noun US /ˈsteɪnɪŋ/

(histology) the use of a dye to color specimens for microscopic study

From this reading “Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.”

wherewithal noun US /ˈwerwɪðɔːl/

the necessary means (especially financial means)

From this reading “No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

cagedverbUS /keɪdʒd/

past form of “cage” — confine in a cage

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

casknounUS /kæsk/

the quantity a cask will hold

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

consultedverbUS /kənˈsʌltəd/

past form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

coopered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

Councillors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

cryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

dungeonnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

evil-doer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

figsnounUS /fɪɡz/

plural of “fig” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

MeanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

Peruonto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

raisinsnounUS /ˈreɪzənz/

plural of “raisin” — dried grape

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

sobbingnounUS /ˈsɑːbɪŋ/

convulsive gasp made while weeping

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

stainingnounUS /ˈsteɪnɪŋ/

(histology) the use of a dye to color specimens for microscopic study

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

tricknounUS /trɪk/

a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

Vastolla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

Vastolla's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Meanwhile Vastolla, weeping till her eyes ran like two rivers, said to Peruonto, "What a sad misfortune is this of ours!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

wherewithalnounUS /ˈwerwɪðɔːl/

the necessary means (especially financial means)

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Oh, if I but knew who has played me this trick, to have me caged in this dungeon!

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading And when the cask was closed up, it was flung into the sea, on which it went floating as the wind drove it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Then the Councillors consulted together and they resolved that she, as well as the evil-doer, should be shut up in a cask and thrown into the sea; so that without staining the King's hands with the blood of one of his family, they should carry out the sentence.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading No sooner was the judgment pronounced, than the cask was brought and both were put into it; but before they coopered it up, some of Vastolla's ladies, crying and sobbing as if their hearts would break, put into it a basket of raisins and dried figs that she might have wherewithal to live on for a little while.

Chapter 3 of Stories from the Pentamerone by Giambattista Basile holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Stories from the Pentamerone contain?

Chapter 3 holds 106 sentences of Stories from the Pentamerone, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Stories from the Pentamerone by Giambattista Basile exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Stories from the Pentamerone?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories from the Pentamerone

Common questions about reading Stories from the Pentamerone by Giambattista Basile on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories from the Pentamerone?

Yes. All 2390 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2198 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories from the Pentamerone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2198, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories from the Pentamerone take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 478 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories from the Pentamerone section by section

How to work through Stories from the Pentamerone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Stories from the Pentamerone to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories from the Pentamerone

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories from the Pentamerone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Pentamerone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Folk-tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Pentamerone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Pentamerone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pentamerone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from the Pentamerone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.